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Pleurotus eryngii cultivation method and cultivation material thereof

The technology of a kind of king oyster mushroom and a culture material is applied in the cultivation of the king oyster mushroom, and the culture medium field thereof can solve the problems of high production technology and technical elements, affecting the development of commodity economy, restricting the factory annual production of the king oyster mushroom, and the like, Achieve the effect of promoting the development process of industrialization, increasing agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income, and realizing the industrialization of modern circular agriculture

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-25
SHANDONG FANGLV AGRI SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to its biological characteristics, it is still in the small-scale and seasonal production stage, the biotransformation rate is generally 60%-80%, and the production process and technical elements are relatively high. At present, the domestic production of cultivated species and mushroom bags has not yet been realized. Production, thus restricting the annual production of Pleurotus eryngii factory, affecting the development of its commodity economy

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Recipe: 35 corn stalks, 40 cottonseed hulls, 10 wheat bran, 6 cottonseed cake flour, 6 cornmeal, 1 gypsum powder, and 2 lime powder.

[0015] (1) Mixing material: Weigh the raw materials according to the above parts for later use, crush the corn cob or corn stalk into soybean grain-sized particles, spread the corn stalk or corn cob and cottonseed husk on the cement floor, and mix the cottonseed cake powder, Sprinkle cornmeal, lime powder, gypsum powder and bran on the top, mix evenly and spread it on the cement floor, pile up the material for 2 hours, after the material is finished, add water to the material to adjust the moisture content of the culture material The weight percentage composition is 65% standby;

[0016] (2) Bagging sterilization and inoculation: put the culture material mixed in step (1) into the bacteria bag with a bagging machine. Polyethylene bags can be used for early autumn cultivation. The height is 5.2cm, the wet weight is 850g, and a hole is ma...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Recipe: 30 corncobs, 45 cottonseed hulls, 8 wheat bran, 5 cottonseed cake flour, 5 cornmeal, 1.5 gypsum powder, and 1.5 lime powder.

[0021] (1) Mixing material: Weigh the raw materials according to the above parts for later use, crush the corn cob or corn stalk into soybean grain-sized particles, spread the corn stalk or corn cob and cottonseed husk on the cement floor, and mix the cottonseed cake powder, Sprinkle cornmeal, lime powder, gypsum powder and bran on the top, mix evenly and spread it on the cement floor, pile up the material for 1.8 hours, after the material is finished, add water to the material to adjust the moisture content of the culture material The weight percent composition is 64.5% standby;

[0022] (2) Bagging sterilization and inoculation: put the culture material mixed in step (1) into the bacteria bag with a bagging machine. Polyethylene bags can be used for early autumn cultivation. The height is 17cm, the wet weight is 1250g, the hole for in...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Recipe: 40 corn stalks, 60 cottonseed hulls, 9 wheat bran, 8 cottonseed cake flour, 7 cornmeal, 2 gypsum powder, and 1 lime powder.

[0028] (1) Mixing material: Weigh the raw materials according to the above parts for later use, crush the corn cob or corn stalk into soybean grain-sized particles, spread the corn stalk or corn cob and cottonseed husk on the cement floor, and mix the cottonseed cake powder, Sprinkle cornmeal, lime powder, gypsum powder and bran on the top, mix evenly and spread it on the cement floor, pile up the material for 1.5 hours, after the material is finished, add water to the material to adjust the moisture content of the culture material The percentage by weight is 63% for subsequent use;

[0029] (2) Bagging sterilization and inoculation: put the culture material mixed in step (1) into the bacteria bag with a bagging machine. High-density low-pressure polyethylene bags can be used during the low temperature period in winter, and the bag should...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pleurotus eryngii cultivation method and a cultivation material thereof. The cultivation material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 40 parts of corncobs or cornstalk, 0 to 60 parts of cotton seed shells, 8 to 10 parts of wheat bran, 5 to 8 parts of kapok seed powder, 5 to 8 parts of cornmeal, 1 to 2 parts of plaster powder and 1 to 3 parts of lime powder. The traditional formula using pure cotton seed shells as the mail materials is changed, and the optimized high-yield formula using the corncobs or cornstalk, kapok seed shells and the like is developed. The invention reduces the production cost, further standardizes the fore treatment of the cultivation material and the reasonable and scientific formula, provides the functions of sterilization and disinfection and obtains high yield and good quality of rare mushrooms through cultivation by using the stalk of crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi, in particular to a method for cultivating Pleurotus eryngii, and also relates to a culture medium thereof. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus eryngii scientific name: Pleurotus eryngii (DC.ex.Fr.) Quel, also known as Pleurotus eryngii (DC.ex.Fr.) Quel, is a rare edible fungus new species that has been successfully developed and cultivated in recent years and integrates edible, medicinal, and dietotherapy. The mushroom body has the aroma of almonds, the meat is thick, and the taste of abalone is fragrant and nutritious. It can cook dozens of delicious dishes. It also has the effects of lowering blood fat, lowering cholesterol, promoting gastrointestinal digestion, enhancing the body's immunity, and preventing cardiovascular diseases. It is very popular with people, and its market price is 3-5 times higher than that of oyster mushrooms. Due to its biological characteristics, it is stil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
Inventor 寇玉芳张振水韩超张法博牛希静曲新村
Owner SHANDONG FANGLV AGRI SCI & TECH
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