Artificial nerve graft of neurotrophic factor fixed by genipin and preparation method thereof
A technology of neurotrophic factors and artificial nerves, applied in the field of artificial nerve grafts and its preparation, to achieve nerve function recovery, good biocompatibility, and good use effects
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Embodiment 1
[0017] Heat treatment of silk at 50-100°C in a weak alkali solution (0.1-10% weight concentration of sodium carbonate or 0.1-10% weight concentration of potassium carbonate), and then wash the treated fibers with distilled water to obtain silk fibroin fibers, Part of the silk fibroin fibers prepared above are dissolved in a ternary system of calcium chloride, ethanol and water at 25-80°C (eg 25°C, 50°C, 80°C) (the molar ratio is calcium chloride: Ethanol: water=1: 2: 8), dissolving time is 0.5~6 hours (example 0.5, 3, 6 hours) the mixed solution of dissolving is packed into cellulose film bag, obtains the silk fibroin containing 1-10% with distilled water dialysis Protein aqueous solution, add 10mM genipin solution and neurotrophic factor solution, the volume ratio of silk fibroin aqueous solution and genipin solution is 0.2: 1-1: 4 (for example 0.5: 1, 1: 1, 1: 2), nerve The concentration of trophic factors in the nerve graft scaffold material, genipin and neurotrophic factor...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Dissolve chitosan with weak acid, weak acid is acetic acid (or phosphoric acid, citric acid, lactic acid), the concentration of lactic acid is 0.5~15% (example 2%, 8%, 15%), the concentration of chitosan is 0.5-5 % (eg 0.5%, 2%, 5%). Add a certain amount of 10mM genipin solution and neurotrophic factor solution, the volume ratio of silk fibroin solution to genipin solution is (0.2: 1-1: 4, example 0.5: 1, 1: 1, 1: 2), The concentration of neurotrophic factors in the nerve graft scaffold material, genipin and neurotrophic factor mixture is 1μg / ml-800g / ml, and the types include nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), nerve One or more of trophic factor 3 (NT-3), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), etc., and then inject the solution into the mold, cross-link and dry to obtain Chitosan artificial nerve grafts containing neurotrophic factors.
Embodiment 3
[0021] Add a certain amount of 10mM genipin solution and neurotrophic factor solution to the collagen solution with a concentration of 0.5-5% (eg 0.5%, 2%, 5%), and the volume ratio of the silk fibroin aqueous solution to the genipin solution is the volume ratio From 0.2:1-1:4 (for example 0.5:1, 1:1, 1:2), the concentration of neurotrophic factor in nerve graft scaffold material, genipin and neurotrophic factor mixture is 1 μg / ml- 800g / ml, types include nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neurotrophic factor 3 (NT-3), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), etc., and then inject the solution into the mould, cross-link and dry to obtain a collagen artificial nerve graft containing neurotrophic factors.
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