Process for the preparation of alfuzosin and salts thereof
A technology of alfuzosin and process, applied in the field of N-[3-[methylamino]propyl]tetrahydro-2-furancarboxamide compounds, can solve problems such as patient injury, and achieve the effect of low toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0110] N-[3-[(4-acetylamino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)methylamino]propyl]tetrahydro-2-furancarboxamide (N-acetylalfurazole oxazine) preparation
[0111] N-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl)-N-methyl-2-cyanoethylamine hydrochloride (55gm), saturated ammonia methanol solution (550 ml) and Raney nickel (82.5gm) mixture into a pressure vessel and hydrogenated under a pressure of 10kg. The reaction mass was heated to 80°C for 10 hours. The resulting reaction mass was cooled to 40°C, the catalyst was filtered off and washed with methanol (506 mL). The filtrate was distilled to obtain N-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-2-yl)-N-methylpropylenediamine. In dichloromethane (755ml), in the presence of N,N-carbonyldiimidazole (30.8gm), this diamine compound was reacted with tetrahydro-2-furoic acid (18.2ml) at 40°C for 4 hours to prepare Reaction mass containing N-[3-[(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxy-2-quinazolinyl)methylamino]propyl]tetrahydro-2-furancarboxamide. The reaction mass was c...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Preparation of Alfuzosin Hydrochloride
[0114] N-acetyl alfuzosin (40.0 gm) was dissolved in methanol (120 mL). The resulting solution was acidified with methanolic hydrochloride (27.68 mL). The reaction mixture was heated to 40 °C for 8 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled at 25°C. The isolated solid was filtered under nitrogen atmosphere, washed with methanol (75 mL), then dried in vacuo at 80-85 °C to prepare the title compound (yield: 90%; HPLC purity = 99.90%).
Embodiment 3
[0116] Preparation of Alfuzosin Hydrochloride
[0117] N-Acetyl alfuzosin (40.0 gm) was dissolved in isoamyl alcohol (207.66 mL). The resulting solution was acidified with methanolic hydrochloride (52.8 mL). The reaction mixture was heated to 40 °C for 16 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled at 25°C. The solid separated was filtered under nitrogen and washed with isoamyl alcohol (197.7 mL). The resulting wet cake was refluxed with ethyl acetate (280.48 mL) at 78°C for 30 minutes. The resulting solid was filtered and washed with ethyl acetate (117.51 mL), and then dried in vacuo at 110° C. to prepare the title compound (yield: 90%; HPLC purity: 99.93%; N-acetyl alfuzosin impurity content : 0.04%). The isolated anhydrous alfuzosin hydrochloride was confirmed to be polymorphic Form I.
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