Special culture medium for separating pathogen of soybean root rot
A technology for root rot bacteria and Phytophthora sojae, applied in fungi, microorganism-based methods, microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems of difficult separation and slow growth of Phytophthora sojae root rot bacteria, and achieves short experimental period and less labor. , good separation effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Embodiment 1, the application of the selection medium I of the present invention in the isolation of Phytophthora soybean root rot
[0028] (1) The present invention selects the composition of culture medium I: Hymexazol (hymexazol) 0.5g, ceftriaxone sodium 0.2g, carrot 200.0g, agar powder 20.0g, H 2 O constant volume.
[0029] Preparation: Prepare the CA medium according to the above method, and sterilize it. When the CA medium is cooled to 65°C, add hymexazol and ceftriaxone sodium to the CA medium successively, shake well, and pour into the sterilized culture medium. in the dish.
[0030](2) PBNIC medium composition: Benlate (50% benomyl) 0.01g, Terrachlor (75% pentachloronitrobenzene) 0.054g, Rovral (50% iprodione) 0.04g, Neomycin (neomycin sulfate) 0.1g, Chloramphenicol (chloramphenicol) 0.01g, carrot 200.0g, agar powder 20.0g, H 2 O constant volume.
[0031] Preparation: After the sterilized CA medium is cooled to 65°C, add benomyl, pentachloronitrobenzene, ne...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Embodiment 2, separate with selection medium II of the present invention
[0060] Selection medium II of the present invention consists of: Hymexazol (hymexazol) 0.3g, ceftriaxone sodium 0.1g, carrot 200.0g, agar powder 20.0g, H 2 O constant volume.
[0061] Preparation: After the sterilized CA medium is cooled to 65°C, add hymexazol and ceftriaxone sodium successively, shake well, and pour it into a sterilized petri dish.
[0062] The experimental method is as described in Experiment 1, wherein the medium used is the selective medium II of the present invention, and the selective culture condition is: 5 days of dark culture in an incubator at 19°C.
[0063] The experiment was repeated 3 times, and the results showed that each diseased strain used in the experiment was isolated to obtain Phytophthora sojae root rot, and the isolation rate and the like were the same as the results in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0064] Embodiment 3, separate with selection medium III of the present invention
[0065] The composition of the selection medium III of the present invention: Hymexazol (hymexazol) 0.6g, ceftriaxone sodium 0.3g, carrot 200.0g, agar powder 20.0g, H 2 O constant volume.
[0066] Preparation: After the sterilized CA medium is cooled to 65°C, add hymexazol and ceftriaxone sodium successively, shake well, and pour it into a sterilized petri dish.
[0067] The experimental method is as described in Experiment 1, wherein the medium used is the selective medium III of the present invention, and the selective culture condition is: 7 days of dark culture in an incubator at 20°C.
[0068] The experiment was repeated 3 times, and the results showed that each diseased strain used in the experiment was isolated to obtain Phytophthora sojae root rot, and the isolation rate and the like were the same as the results in Example 1.
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