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Induced spawning method of Brachymystax lenok

A technology for artificial induced spawning and leptospirosis, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation, etc., can solve the problems of long spawning cycle, non-concentrated spawning time, low hatching rate, etc., and achieve changes in spawning habits, Save manpower and increase metabolic rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-08-17
HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of non-concentrated spawning time, long spawning cycle and low hatching rate in existing leptospirosis, and propose a method for artificially inducing spawning of leptospirosis

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0007] Specific embodiment one: the method for the artificial oxytocin of the present embodiment is realized according to the following steps: one, in every spring, put the sexually mature broodstock respectively in the oxytocin pool, the oxytocin pool is flowing water, the water depth is 50~60cm, the water temperature 6°C, and the dissolved oxygen in the tail of the oxytocin tank is 5-10 mg / L; 2. When the water temperature reaches 7-12°C, induce labor for the broodstock, prepare oxytocin drugs 1 hour before the induced labor, and inject 1000 IU of chorionic gonadotropin per kilogram of female fish Hormones, 10ug of salmon release hormone analogs and 2mg of dioconone maleate, the male fish injection dose is halved; 3. After the male and female broodstock are anesthetized, inject oxytocin drugs at the base of the pectoral fin without scales, and the first injection of oxytocin drugs is 20 %, 80% of the second injection of oxytocin drugs, the time interval between the two injecti...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0010] Embodiment 2: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the water depth in step 1 is 52-58 cm, and the dissolved oxygen in the tail of the oxytocin pool is 6-8 mg / L. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0011] Embodiment 3: This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that the water depth in step 1 is 55 cm, and the dissolved oxygen in the tail of the oxytocin pool is 7 mg / L. Other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

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PUM

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Abstract

An artificial inducement method for spawning of brachymystax lenok, relates to an artificial inducement method for spawning of fish, which solves the problems of unfocused spawning time, long spawning period and low hatching rate, comprising the steps of: 1. respectively delivering the parent fish into an induced spawning pond in spring; 2. performing induced spawning on the parent fish when water temperature reaches 7-12 DEG C; 3. injecting oxytocic in the pectoral fin basis free of squamae after the male and the female fish are hocused, adopting the secondary injection, then mixing the parent fish, after seven days, discharging seminal fluid by the male fish and ovulating by the female fish, namely manual induced spawning of brachymystax lenok. The invention causes spawning time to centralize, the spawning time is shortened by 10-15 days, and the hatching rate reaches 60%-70%; manual induced spawning is performed to breed the parent fish, the induced spawning success rate of the male fish reaches 100%, and the induced spawning success rate of the female fish reaches 40-50%; manual induced spawning is performed on wild parent fish, the induced spawning success rate of the male fish reaches 100%, and the induced spawning success rate of the female fish reaches 50-80%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for artificially induced spawning of fish. Background technique [0002] Lepidoptera belongs to the family Salmonidae and is a cold-water fish. Due to human economic activities, overfishing and other reasons, the natural population of Lepidoptera has been greatly reduced and is on the verge of extinction. It has been listed as a second-class protected aquatic wild animal in the country. Artificial breeding and breeding have increased the population and effectively protected the species. After reaching sexual maturity, the leptospirosis relies on changes in water temperature and water flow to stimulate spawning, and has the habit of digging pits to bury eggs for hatching, but the spawning time is not concentrated, the spawning cycle is long, the eggs cannot be collected, and the hatching rate is low. It is 30~40%, and frequently checking the maturity of broodstock makes the body of broodstock seriously injured, and mul...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 牟振波徐革锋李永发张玉勇刘洋
Owner HEILONGJIANG RIVER FISHERY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF FISHERIES SCI
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