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Ground-dipping ore bed continuous high-energy gas fracturing seepage increasing method and specific high-energy gas generator

A high-energy gas fracturing and high-energy gas technology, which is applied in the field of improving the permeability of ore-hosting rock formations, can solve the problems that are not conducive to the full reaction of the leaching solution and uranium minerals, the permeability of the ore layer is not conducive to in-situ leaching mining, and cannot be leached by leaching agents. Ore and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving recovery rate and unit yield, improving utilization efficiency and increasing permeability

Active Publication Date: 2009-05-27
SHIJIAZHUANG RAILWAY INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Too small or too large permeability of the ore layer is not conducive to in-situ leaching mining, too small is not conducive to the migration of the leaching solution in the rock formation, and too large is not conducive to the full reaction between the leaching solution and uranium minerals, especially the aforementioned The method used in the hydrocarbon formation forms several obvious radial fractures in the ore layer, which makes the leaching solution easy to form a dominant flow, and cannot fully and comprehensively dissolve the ore with the leaching agent, failing to achieve the purpose of leaching

Method used

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  • Ground-dipping ore bed continuous high-energy gas fracturing seepage increasing method and specific high-energy gas generator

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] In-situ leachable sandstone permeability is 10 -6 D, the compressive strength of sandstone is 200MPa, and the implementation process of the continuous high-energy gas fracturing method for increasing permeability is as follows: through the production well 2, the high-energy gas generator 3 is sent to the ore-hosting rock layer with the cable 1, and is tightly combined with the production well through the plugging device 32 The high-energy gas generator 3 is fixed, and the deflagration bomb 35 is ignited by a delay igniter 34 . The high-energy gas generator 3 is connected in series with 10 deflagration bombs 35 and 10 delay igniters 34. The first deflagration bomb is solid explosive, and the remaining 9 deflagration bombs are solid explosives. The delay time of the delay igniter 34 For 1 minute, control the peak pressure of the high-energy gas in the production well to 500MPa. After the high-energy gas acts on the ore layer for 30 minutes, close the plugging device and r...

Embodiment 2

[0034] In-situ leachable sandstone permeability is 10 -4 D, the compressive strength of the sandstone is 160MPa, and the implementation process of the high-energy gas fracturing method for increasing permeability is as follows: the high-energy gas generator 3 is sent to the ore-hosting rock formation through the production well 2 with the cable 1, and is tightly combined with the production well through the plugging device 32 The high-energy gas generator 3 is fixed, and the deflagration bomb 35 is ignited by a delay igniter 34 . The high-energy gas generator 3 is connected in series with 6 deflagration bombs 35 and 6 delay igniters 34, the first deflagration bomb is solid explosive, the remaining 5 deflagration bombs are solid powder, and the delay time of the delay igniter 34 For 40 seconds, control the peak pressure of the high-energy gas in the production well to 400MPa. After the high-energy gas acts on the ore layer for 25 minutes, close the plugging device and relieve t...

Embodiment 3

[0036] In-situ leachable sandstone permeability is 10 -3D, the compressive strength of sandstone is 130MPa, and the implementation process of the high-energy gas fracturing method for increasing permeability is as follows: through the production well 2, the high-energy gas generator 3 is sent to the ore-hosting rock formation with the cable 1, and is tightly combined with the production well through the plugging device 32 The high-energy gas generator 3 is fixed, and the deflagration bomb 35 is ignited by a delay igniter 34 . The high-energy gas generator 3 is connected in series with 4 deflagration bombs 35 and 4 delay igniters 34. The four deflagration bombs contain liquid gunpowder, and the delay time of the delay igniter 34 is 20 seconds to control the peak pressure of the high-energy gas in the production well. The size is 300MPa. After the high-energy gas acts on the mine layer for 20 minutes, close the plugging device and relieve the pressure on the mine layer, so that ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a continuous high-energy gas fracturing and penetration increasing method for an in-situ leachable ore layer and a special high-energy gas generator and belongs to the technical field of improving penetrability of an ore-bearing terrane. In the continuous high-energy gas fracturing and penetration increasing method for the in-situ leachable ore layer, the high-energy gas generator is transported to the ore-bearing terrane through cable for a producing well to ignite a deflagration shell in the high-energy gas generator; and continuous high-energy gas acts on the ore-bearing terrane and discharges pressure for the ore layer in order that high-energy gas, a gas-water mixture and groundwater form rapid seepage under the action of hydraulic gradient produced instantaneously, thereby completing continuous high-energy gas fracturing and penetration increasing. The high-energy gas generator for the method is characterized in that the structure of the generator comprises: a connecting pipe is sequentially connected with a plugging device, an upper buffer, a time delay igniter, the deflagration shell, a lower buffer and a head tip from top to bottom. The method can improve the permeability of the in-situ leachable ore layer, further improve the mining yield and unit output of situ leaching and mining and improve the utilization efficiency of resource of the in-situ leachable ore layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a continuous high-energy gas fracturing method for in-situ leaching ore layer and a special high-energy gas generator, belonging to the technical field of improving the permeability of ore-hosting rock layers. Background technique [0002] The underground leaching mining process of mineral resources is mainly divided into three stages: the prepared leaching solution is injected into the ore layer through the liquid injection drilling; The hole is pumped out of the surface. Among the three stages, whether the leaching solution can be injected into the ore bed and whether the leaching solution can be extracted from the surface is one of the most important links, and it is also the basis for realizing the mining of minerals by in-situ leaching, and the permeability of the ore bed determines this important link. . Due to the objective geological characteristics of some minerals (mainly low permeability), many prominent contradict...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B43/28E21B43/26
Inventor 王伟王晶岳祖润陈祥军温进芳刘秀峰孟硕
Owner SHIJIAZHUANG RAILWAY INST
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