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Method for preparing terylene environment protection type dye carrier

An environmentally friendly, carrier technology, applied in the field of polyester dyeing carrier preparation, can solve the problems of poor biodegradability, high toxicity, heavy odor, etc., and achieve the effects of simple preparation method, low COD value, and pure shade.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-04-22
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the carriers commonly used in the early days, such as: wintergreen oil, methylnaphthalene, phenylphenol, chlorobenzene, etc., are highly toxic, smelly, poor in biodegradability, and difficult to unload, which makes dyed fabrics have a certain odor. are greatly restricted, so new environmental protection carriers need to be developed urgently

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Method for preparing terylene environment protection type dye carrier
  • Method for preparing terylene environment protection type dye carrier
  • Method for preparing terylene environment protection type dye carrier

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Use disperse red FB2% (owf), carrier 3% (owf), glacial acetic acid 0.3g L -1 , bath ratio 1:20, dyeing at 100°C for 60min. Washing after dyeing, reduction cleaning, washing and drying, the dyeing results are shown in Table 1

[0031] Table 1

[0032] K / S L* a* b* C* H* blank 4,18 57.29 58.88 -4.69 59.07 355.45 carrier stain 10.12 48.77 64.33 3.92 64.45 3.49

Embodiment 2

[0034] Use Disperse Yellow E-3G 2% (owf), carrier 3% (owf), glacial acetic acid 0.3g·L -1 , bath ratio 1:20, dyeing at 100°C for 60min. Washing after dyeing, reduction cleaning, washing and drying, the dyeing results are shown in Table 2

[0035] Table 2

[0036] K / S L* a* b* C* H* blank 8.88 86.9 -1.62 80.14 80.15 91.16 carrier stain 13.95 83.2 4.78 86.61 86.74 86.84

Embodiment 3

[0038] Use disperse blue 2BLN 2% (owf), carrier 3% (owf), glacial acetic acid 0.3g·L -1 , bath ratio 1:20, dyeing at 100°C for 60min. After dyeing, wash with water, reduce and wash, wash with water and dry, the dyeing results are shown in Table 3

[0039] table 3

[0040] K / S L* a* b* C* H* blank 9.36 41.35 2.8 -43.09 43.18 273.72 carrier stain 11.11 39.32 2.15 -42.22 42.88 272.92

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a terylene environmental protection type dyeing carrier, which comprises the following steps: (1) alkylamine, dimethylformamide, phthalic anhydride and triethylamine are added into a three-neck flask with the volume of 500mL under the condition of ice bath and are subject to thermal insulation reaction for one hour; then the temperature is increased to 120 DEG C to perform a reflux reaction for four hours; the mixture is dumped into ice water after the reaction is finished; and white crystals are precipitated; (2) according to the mass proportion of 4 to 1, a carrier precursor is added into an emulsifying agent, heated and stirred; and (3) the process formulation is a dispersion dye, 1 to 3 percent owf of carrier, and 0.3g to 0.5g.L<-1> of glacial acetic acid; the bath ratio is 1 to 20; the dyeing temperature is between 85 and 100 DEG C; the thermal insulation time is between 60 and 100 minutes; and the dyeing carrier is washed and aired. The method is suitable for terylene boiling dyeing processes of dyeing and finishing plants, can reduce production cost, and shorten dyeing period. The textile after the dyeing has bright color, pure chromatic light, high brightness, no toxicity, no smell, and low COD value, so the dyeing carrier is an environment-frinedly green auxiliary.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of polyester dyeing carriers, in particular to a preparation method of polyester environment-friendly dyeing carriers. Background technique [0002] Polyester fiber has the advantages of high crystallinity, compact structure, good elasticity and high wear resistance, but its structure lacks active groups that can combine with dyes, making it difficult to dye. Usually, high temperature and high pressure methods, hot melt methods, organic It can be dyed by methods such as solvent method or carrier method. In recent years, with the continuous emergence of new functional fibers, people pursue the individuation, diversification and functionalization of clothing. Many multi-fiber composite fabrics are more widely used, such as wool, silk, acetate fiber, spandex and polyester fiber blended fabrics. Much favored by consumers. However, wool, silk, acetate fiber, spandex and other fibers are not resistant to hi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P3/54D06P1/649
Inventor 孔令红朱泉郭玉良刘元美刘玉勇卓文明高琴文
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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