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Regenerative latex and preparation thereof

A technology of reclaimed rubber and latex, applied in plastic recycling, chemical recycling, recycling technology, etc., can solve the problems of losing the tire manufacturing industry, poor quality of reclaimed rubber, and difficulty in vulcanization

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-10-08
广州市再生资源利用研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the ideal regeneration effect cannot be achieved for the waste tire fluidized rubber with synthetic rubber as the main body, especially the highly saturated butyl rubber and ethylene-propylene rubber used in the tire process, which bring difficulties to vulcanization for traditional regeneration methods. As a result, the quality of reclaimed rubber produced by traditional methods is poor and its use is limited
[0020] The production and popularization of radial tires with steel wire as the skeleton material, and the crushing of waste radial tires have brought difficulties to the traditional recycling industry (high crushing costs). Therefore, traditional reclaimed rubber cannot be used in the production of radial tires, which makes the reclaimed rubber produced by traditional methods lose the market for this part of the tire manufacturing industry.
In addition, traditional regeneration methods have the disadvantages of high energy consumption and serious pollution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] A kind of regenerated latex and preparation method thereof:

[0068] A. Sorting, arranging and classifying the waste latex, and shearing and pulverizing through open rubber mixing or open groove roller rubber breaker. The particle size of the pulverized rubber material is 4 mesh granular or small block ;

[0069] B. Put 39kg of the crushed rubber into a self-heating mixer and stir. When the temperature rises to 70°C, add 50kg of desulfurizer and 1.5kg of ethylenediamine as the catalyst under constant stirring. Catalyst is methacrylic acid 1.5kg, softening agent is rosin 0.5kg, constantly stirs;

[0070] C. When the temperature in the mixer reaches 90°C, add 0.5kg of phthalic anhydride and 1kg of heavy magnesium oxide as plasticizers;

[0071] D. When the temperature reaches 110°C, after adding 1.6kg of active modifier rosin, when the temperature reaches 110°C, the reaction time is 5 minutes, the reaction is terminated, and the material is discharged and cooled;

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0088] A kind of regenerated latex and preparation method thereof:

[0089] A. Sorting, arranging and classifying the waste latex, and shearing and pulverizing through open rubber mixing or open groove roller rubber breaker. The pulverized rubber material has a particle size of 20 meshes or small pieces .

[0090] B. Put 80kg of the crushed rubber into a self-heating mixer and stir. When the temperature rises to 90°C, add 15kg of desulfurizer, 3kg of ethylenediamine as the catalyst, and 3kg of co-catalyst 0.5kg of methacrylic acid, 1.5kg of rosin as softener, stirring constantly;

[0091] C. When the temperature in the mixer reaches 130°C, add 0.8kg of phthalic anhydride and 0.7kg of heavy magnesium oxide as plasticizers;

[0092] D. When the temperature reaches 140°C, add 3.5kg of rosin as an active modifier, and when the temperature reaches 150°C, the reaction time is 12 minutes, the reaction is terminated, and the material is discharged and cooled;

[0093] E. Discharge ...

Embodiment 3

[0109] A kind of regenerated latex and preparation method thereof:

[0110] A. Sorting, arranging and classifying the waste latex, and shearing and pulverizing through open rubber mixing or open groove roller rubber breaker. The pulverized rubber material has a particle size of 10 meshes or small pieces with silk .

[0111] B. Put 50kg of crushed rubber into a self-heating mixer and stir. When the temperature rises to 80°C, add 45kg of desulfurizer in turn under constant stirring. The catalyst is 2kg of ethylenediamine, and the cocatalyst 0.6kg of methacrylic acid, 1kg of rosin as softener, stirring constantly;

[0112] C. When the temperature in the mixer reaches 110°C, add 0.6kg of phthalic anhydride and 0.9kg of heavy magnesium oxide as plasticizers;

[0113] D. When the temperature reaches 120°C, add 2.5kg of rosin as an active modifier, and when the temperature reaches 130°C, the reaction time is 8 minutes, the reaction is terminated, and the material is discharged and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing renewable latex; waste latexes are sorted, cleaned and classified, then cut and crushed by an open-type rubber mixing or open-type fluted roll rubber breaking machine; the particle size of the crushed rubber compounds are 4-20-mesh granules or small strip blocks; the crushed rubber compounds are put into a self-heating mixer and are stirred, then desulfurizers are added, followed cocatalysts, promoters and softeners; the mixture is stirred constantly, then after solid tackifiers, plasticizers, active modifiers are added into the mixture, the reaction is terminated and the materials are discharged and cooled; then, the rubber compounds terminated by reactive plasticization are discharged into the cylinder of a cooling machine for cooling; after being discharged from the cylinder, the materials are continuously cooled and stacked to avoid natural burning; the plasticized rubber compounds are mixed with rubber compounds of masterbatches and added into an open-type rubber refiner for production; then finished products are obtained through kneading, refining, mixing, plasticating, defilming and packaging. The method of the invention has the advantages of low energy consumption, energy saving effect, no pollution, good physical properties, as well as simple and safe process, which enables production in normal temperature and pressure and uses waste to treat waste to achieve comprehensive utilization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of waste rubber, in particular to regenerated latex and a preparation method thereof. technical background [0002] my country is a big rubber consumption country, and the waste rubber produced by waste tires and other rubber products is about 5 million tons per year. If the waste rubber is not handled properly, it will cause great pressure on the improvement of the ecological environment, and even increase the environmental pollution. Since waste tires have strong heat resistance, mechanical resistance, and degradation resistance, they will not be eliminated naturally for decades, which will occupy a large amount of land, and are prone to breeding mosquitoes, infectious diseases, and fire hazards. [0003] At the same time, my country is a country with a relative shortage of natural rubber resources. Almost 60% of the annual rubber consumption needs to be imported. Especially since this century, the shorta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L17/00C08K13/02C08J11/18C08L21/00B29B17/00B29B7/00B29B11/14
CPCY02P20/584Y02W30/62
Inventor 李兴儒
Owner 广州市再生资源利用研究所
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