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Air-conditioner hot-water composite machine

A technology of air-conditioning hot water and composite machines, which is applied in the direction of heating and cooling combination, refrigerators, compressors, etc., and can solve the problem that the cooling effect of heat pump hot water units can no longer be fully recovered, and the condensation heat can only be partially recycled, affecting refrigeration or Heating efficiency and other issues, to achieve the effect of simple structure, convenient manufacture and maintenance, and improved energy saving effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-07-02
苏宇贵
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. After adding a heat exchanger to the system pipeline, there will be a loss of refrigerant resistance, which will affect the cooling or heating efficiency;
[0004] 2. Use one compressor refrigeration system to realize refrigeration, heating, and hot water heating. The working conditions vary greatly, and it is impossible to take care of them at the same time.
[0005] The efficiency under various working conditions leads to low overall efficiency and high failure rate;
[0006] 3. As the temperature of hot water rises, the condensation temperature of the system rises. In order to ensure the cooling effect, it is still necessary to start the outdoor heat exchanger to dissipate heat, resulting in that the condensation heat can only be partially recycled;
[0007] 4. These technologies only recover the condensing heat of the air conditioner to produce hot water, and cannot fully recover the cooling capacity produced by the heat pump water heater unit to improve the cooling effect;

Method used

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  • Air-conditioner hot-water composite machine

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] See Figure 1 to Figure 4 , an air-conditioning and hot-water composite machine, the air-conditioning and hot-water composite machine includes a circulation circuit for an air-conditioning system composed of a first compressor 1, a first heat exchanger 2, a second heat exchanger 3, and a first throttling mechanism 4 , and a hot water heating circulation loop composed of the second compressor 5, the third heat exchanger 6, the fourth heat exchanger 7, and the second throttling mechanism 8; the second heat exchanger 3 and the third heat exchanger The heat exchanger 6 forms a heat exchange connection; the fourth heat exchanger 7 forms a waterway connection with the hot water pipeline, and the hot water pipeline is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet and the water outlet are connected to the heat storage tank 9 at the same time, and A hot water pump 13 is arranged on the hot water pipeline, and a water inlet pipe 14 and a water outlet pipe 15 are...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Please refer to Fig. 5, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fourth heat exchanger 7 is a coil type immersed in the heat storage tank 9, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged by the second compressor 5 Enter the fourth heat exchanger 7 through the second four-way valve 20 to condense and release heat, and heat the water in the hot water storage tank 10 through the released condensation heat, so that the temperature of the water stored in the hot water storage tank 9 gradually increases , to achieve the effect of producing hot water. After the refrigerant is condensed in the fourth heat exchanger 7, it is throttled by the second throttling mechanism 8 and then enters the third heat exchanger 6 to evaporate and absorb heat. The second four-way valve 20 re-enters the second compressor 5 .

Embodiment 3

[0068] Please refer to FIG. 6 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first heat exchanger 2 is a water-refrigerant type, which cools or heats the circulating water of the air conditioner.

[0069] During refrigeration, the high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant discharged from the first compressor 1 enters the second heat exchanger 3 through the first four-way valve 10 to exchange heat with the outdoor air to release heat. At this time, the second heat exchanger 3 is used as a condenser. The condensed refrigerant liquid enters the first heat exchanger 2 after throttling through the first throttling mechanism 4, exchanges heat with the air-conditioning circulating water in the first heat exchanger 2, reduces the temperature of the circulating water, and passes through the air-conditioning circulating water pump 18 The refrigerant circulates into the indoor coil 17 for cooling the room, and the refrigerant re-enters the first...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an air-conditioning / water-heating compound machine which comrprises (1) a circulation loop for an air-conditioning system, consisting of a first compressor, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger and a first throttle mechanism; and (2) a circulation loop for a water-heating system, consisting of a second compressor, a third heat exchanger, a fourth heat exchanger and a second throttle mechanism. The second heat exchanger and the third heat exchanger form a heat-transfer connection. The fourth heat exchanger and a hot-water pipeline form a water-passage connection. The hot-water pipeline is provided thereon with a water inlet and a water outlet. The invention can reduce energy consumption and has simple structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of air conditioners and hot water supply, in particular to an air conditioner and hot water composite machine. Background technique [0002] At present, in homes, schools, hotels, etc., the air conditioners and domestic hot water devices used are two separate devices, and the purchase, use, and maintenance costs are high. Moreover, when the air conditioner is refrigerated, a large amount of condensation heat is released into the atmosphere. On the other hand, heating domestic hot water through water heaters or boilers consumes a lot of high-grade energy, which not only causes energy waste, but also causes environmental thermal pollution. After retrieval, the existing technology of using the condensation heat of the air conditioner to heat domestic hot water is mainly to connect a water-cooled heat exchanger in series between the compressor exhaust and the heat exchanger, such as patent numbers 200410023767.2 and 0326...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B7/00F25B29/00
Inventor 苏宇贵
Owner 苏宇贵
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