Super-paramagnetic composite particle drug-loaded body and preparation method thereof
A composite particle and superparamagnetic technology, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, antineoplastic drugs, drug combinations, etc., can solve problems not related to drug-carrying bodies and preparation methods, achieve flexible drug-loading methods, improve curative effect, and drug packaging The effect of high coverage
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Embodiment 1
[0049] The drug is directly coated by using the gold shell layer of gold-magnetic composite particles or the high surface activity of colloidal gold to form drug-loaded particles. The drug in this example is doxorubicin.
[0050] Shake the 5mg / ml gold magnetic composite microparticle suspension, pipette 200μl into a centrifuge tube, add 400μl of pH 7.4 phosphate buffer, shake gently to resuspend the magnetic particles, and then place the centrifuge tube in Magnetically separate in a magnetic separator for 2 minutes, pipette the supernatant on the magnetic separator and discard; then add 200-400 μl of 0.5 mg / ml doxorubicin normal saline solution, blow and beat to mix, and place in a shaker Bed, at 25°C, oscillating at 200r / min for 5-6 hours; after completion, magnetically separate, remove the supernatant and discard, to obtain doxorubicin-loaded gold-magnetic composite particles. Store at 4°C. Before use, add 1-2ml of normal saline to dilute. Note that it should be used as soo...
Embodiment 2
[0052] The surface of the gold-magnetic composite microparticles is sequentially coated with polymer materials and drugs to form drug-loaded microparticles. The polymer material in this example is bovine serum albumin (BSA), and the drug is doxorubicin.
[0053] After shaking the 5mg / ml gold magnetic particles, use a pipette to pipette 200μl into a centrifuge tube for magnetic separation, add 400μl of pH 7.4 phosphate buffer, shake fully, and place the centrifuge tube on a magnetic separator. After separation for 2 min, the supernatant was removed with a pipette on a magnetic separator and discarded. Add 200-400 μl of 2 mg / ml BSA phosphate buffer solution, place on a constant temperature shaker, shake at 37°C and 200 r / min for 1-2 hours. After coating, magnetically separate, remove supernatant and discard, wash twice with 50% ethanol, then disperse in 0.8-1ml doxorubicin solution of 0.5mg / ml, shake at room temperature for 4-6 hours. After completion, magnetic separation was ...
Embodiment 3
[0055] The principle of preparation is the same as in Example 2, wherein the polymer material is chitosan, and the drug is doxorubicin.
[0056] Weigh 1g of chitosan and place it in a 250ml three-neck flask, add 10ml of 3% acetic acid solution, stir to make it fully dissolved, then add 5-10ml of 5mg / ml gold magnetic particles, shake well and ultrasonically for 10min (room temperature, 80mHz ), placed in a water bath at 40°C, and stirred at 300-800r / min for 1-2 hours. Magnetic separation, washed several times with ultrapure water. Then ultrasonically suspend in 0.8-1ml adriamycin solution of 0.5 mg / m1, and shake for 4-6 hours at room temperature. After the completion, magnetic separation is performed, and the supernatant is removed and discarded to obtain doxorubicin-loaded chitosan gold-magnetic composite particles. Store at 4°C. Before use, add 1-2ml of normal saline to dilute.
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