Method for enzymatical producing corn vermicelli
A production method and technology of corn flour, applied in application, food preparation, food science, etc., can solve problems such as non-green health, consumer rejection, complicated operation, etc., and achieve low blood sugar response index, low equipment requirements, and simplified process Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] 100kg of mature and plump corn raw material is selected, and the moisture content of the raw material is not limited. Remove impurities by winnowing machine, place in a soaking tank containing 0.4-0.6% (w / v) sodium sulfite and 0.3-0.7% (v / v) lactic acid solution, soak at 52±5°C for 24-72 hours At this time, the corn granules fully absorb water and swell, then wash the surface of the corn, and then transport it to a wet mill, add 1 to 5 times of water for rough grinding, filter through a 20-40 mesh sieve to remove the skin dregs (can be used as feed), and finely grind the corn. The slurry enters the fine grinder for fine grinding and passes through a 200-mesh sieve. Finely grind the pulp and let it stand for 1 to 24 hours to precipitate starch, scrape off surface impurities, add water again to precipitate and remove impurities, and repeat this operation 5 to 8 times. Dig out the bottom starch and shake off the excess water in a centrifuge or dry it. Add 2 times the vol...
Embodiment 2
[0029] The process steps and conditions are the same as in Example 1, except that the cornstarch produced by various methods is directly used as raw material. Add 5 times the volume (w / v) of cornstarch to an amylase buffer solution of pH 7.5. The amount of amylase used is 2000 units / g starch, shake it at 30°C (200rpm) for 6 days, and wash it with water after the treatment. Centrifugal dehydration, repeated washing 3 to 5 times to remove residual enzyme activity, after centrifugal drying, add water to make the moisture content about 63%. Then put it on canvas or stainless steel conveyor belt to form a slurry layer about 2.5mm thick, enter the steam tunnel and steam at 100°C for 10 minutes, cool the steamed vermicelli to room temperature, cut into strips and pack to get fresh products. The resulting product is resistant to cooking, has a chewy taste and a delicate fragrance of corn.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Process step and condition are the same as embodiment 2, directly adopt the cornstarch produced by various methods as raw material, cornstarch is added the amylase buffer solution of the pH6.9 of 3 times volume (w / v), the consumption of amylase is 1000units / g starch, shaking treatment (150rpm) at 20°C for 3 days, adding water to wash after treatment, centrifugal dehydration, repeated washing 3 to 5 times to remove residual enzyme activity, adding water after centrifugal drying to make the moisture content about 70%. Then put it on canvas or stainless steel conveyor belt to form a slurry layer about 2.0mm thick, enter the steam tunnel and steam at 100°C for 5 minutes, and the steamed vermicelli enters the screw extruder to extrude into vermicelli with a diameter of 1mm, and blanches in boiling water About 10 seconds, fish out and quickly cool in cold water to obtain fresh products. The obtained fresh product is naturally air-dried for 3 hours, then dried in an electric ...
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