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Liquid opening machine

An opener and liquid technology, applied in the field of leather processing equipment, can solve the problems of increased working resistance, inability to work continuously, and not smooth, and achieve the effects of reducing working resistance, improving working efficiency, and overcoming technical defects

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-31
ZHEJIANG HONGZHAN NEW MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the action of centrifugal force, the leather leftovers and liquid in the cylinder rotate along the inner wall of the cylinder, and the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with thorns and thorn seats, which are not smooth, which doubles the working resistance and requires a high-power power mechanism to drive , the efficiency is extremely low;
[0006] 2. The leather leftovers are running at high speed in the barrel, and the inner wall of the barrel is equipped with thorns, and the surface of the thorning drum is equipped with a second gear ring. The leather scraps are running at high speed, and the thorns and the second gear are used to cut off the leather scraps. , Grinding, so that the fibers of the leather leftovers are cut and ground before they are loosened. The leather fibers processed by the equipment with the above structure are too short, and the length of most of the fibers is less than 10 mm. They are non-spinnable fibers. The utilization value is greatly reduced;
[0007] 3. Because the leather leftovers and fibers are intertwined between the ring gear and the nail, the nail is easy to wear and tear, so the spines need to be replaced frequently. This can also be seen from the design of the slot on the spine seat in the above patent;
[0008] 4. In the above-mentioned patent application, a second gear ring is provided on the barbed cylinder, and a plurality of barbed seats are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder, and barbed bars are provided on the barbed bar seats, and the structure of the opening mechanism is complicated;
[0010] 6. In the above-mentioned patent application, the leather fiber at the release mechanism will be deposited at the discharge port. With the increase of fibers, the leather fiber at the release mechanism will be brought back to the opening mechanism by the comb cylinder. It will reduce the working efficiency of the equipment and also cause the mechanism to be blocked, so the machine cannot work continuously

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] See Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, and 11. The liquid opener in this embodiment includes a housing 1, a plurality of legs 22 are provided at the lower part of the housing 1, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the housing 1. Port 19, the front end of the housing 1 is semicircular to form a D-shape, and a rotor 3 is arranged inside it. The rotor 3 and the D-shaped part of the housing 1 form an opening mechanism. The rotor 3 includes a rotor body 4 and a paddle 5 , the rotor main body 4 is a truncated conical shape, and the spiral plectrum 5 is arranged on the side of the rotor main body 4, and the spiral plectrum 5 is provided with gap contact pieces 7, and the distance between each contact piece 7 is 7 cm ; The position corresponding to the rotor 3 on the housing 1 is provided with a shell cover 23 , and the shell cover 23 is provided with a feed port 2 and a liquid intake port 18 . In the housing 1, a fiber leather separation mechanism is provided at the rear o...

Embodiment 2

[0059] See Fig. 5, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the paddle 5 is arranged on the rotor 3 in the circumferential direction, the direction of the paddle 5 is parallel to the axis of the rotor main body 4, in each paddle 5, from top to bottom , the radial dimension of the plectrum 5 increases gradually. In this embodiment, only the structure of the plectrum 5 is different, and the rest of the structure and working principle are the same as those in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

Embodiment 3

[0061] See Figures 6, 7, and 8. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that: the rotor 3 is provided with a boss 6, and the boss 6 is provided with gap-type contacts 7 or blunt nails 8, and the boss 6 The effect of 6 is to strengthen the effect of rotor 3 to the agitation of water, and contact piece 7 or blunt nail 8 are in order to improve the chance of skin block collision. The remaining structures and working principles of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a liquid open machine comprising a frame arranged with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, wherein the frame comprises an open device, a fiber leather separator and a discharge device communicated with a material outlet at one side of the frame, the open device, the fiber leather separator and the discharge device are all connected with a power transmitter. The open device is composed of a rotor and a casing in a chamber of the frame, while the rotor can be arranged with a dial flake or cam. The invention uses the rotor to move liquid and leather block in frame at high speed, to impact the block at high speed to be opened. Compared with prior art, the invention has simple structure, improved working efficiency, better leather fiber quality, long service life of device and low energy consumption.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a leather processing equipment, in particular to a liquid opener. Background technique [0002] Pigskin, cowhide, horsehide and other leathers have been widely used in industrial products, mainly for processing leather products, such as bags, clothing, leather shoes and so on. The leather leftovers left in the process of leather product processing were previously treated by incineration and landfill, which caused environmental pollution, or were crushed and processed into some low-grade products. In order to reduce environmental pollution and improve the reuse of leather scraps, a leather fiber separator appeared later, which separates the leather fibers in the leather scraps and reuses the leather fibers, as disclosed in Chinese patent CN200510038623.9 A leather fiber separator. [0003] In the fiber separator described in the above-mentioned patent, it includes a leftover material opening mechanism, a fiber leather separati...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01G11/00
CPCY02W30/66
Inventor 张立文
Owner ZHEJIANG HONGZHAN NEW MATERIALS
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