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Road and vehicle managing system and method based on radio sensor network

A vehicle management system, wireless sensor technology, applied in the direction of road vehicle traffic control system, traffic control system, star/tree network, etc. The problem of low degree of chemical transformation has been achieved, and the effect of enhancing driving safety and convenience has been achieved.

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-10-10
INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The main problems in my country's current traffic management system: First, the monitoring of vehicles and roads is one-way, that is, the traffic management department only monitors and collects data from running vehicles or roads alone, especially does not provide feedback information to running vehicles and the collected weather, road conditions and traffic regulations information of the road ahead; second, the degree of networking of the traffic management system is not high, basically it still adopts a semi-manual method or the cost is high, so it is not suitable for large-scale installation and application; the third is the system The networking technology is single, and usually only wireless LAN technology is used to form a bus-type structure. The emerging ad hoc network technology solutions have not been applied and reflected, and long-distance data transmission cannot be realized.

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  • Road and vehicle managing system and method based on radio sensor network
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Embodiment Construction

[0031] The subgrade monitoring nodes in this network system are arranged around fixed nodes. The wireless communication unit of the node system adopts a wireless transceiver chip compatible with 2.4GHz IEEE 802.15.4, which has low power consumption, simple peripheral circuits, and a communication distance of up to 50 meters. The microcontroller of the node adopts ordinary 8051 single-chip microcomputer, which is cheap and easy to use. The node is powered by batteries, and the working cycle can be set to complete a complete operation every half hour or an hour according to actual needs. The node wakes up from sleep, collects roadbed data, listens to the channel, sends data, confirms that the data is sent successfully, and sleeps again , the whole process is a complete operation, and the service life of the node system can reach more than 10 years.

[0032]The vehicle-mounted mobile node is attached to the vehicle's electronic system bus, and can share data and control each othe...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a road and vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network and its method. Said network system includes the following several portions: vehicle-mounted mobile node, roadbed monitoring sensor node embedded in ground base, roadside fixed sensor node, monitoring base station and server. Besides, said invention also provides the concrete function and action of above-mentioned every portion, and also provides the working principle of said system and its concrete operation method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of wireless network application technology, in particular to a road and vehicle management system and method based on a wireless sensor network. Background technique [0002] Traffic congestion and traffic safety are important factors restricting the current social and economic development, seriously affecting people's normal life. If you want to eliminate the factors that cause traffic congestion and unsafety, and provide timely road condition information for both drivers and traffic management departments, you can avoid some traffic accidents and traffic congestion, so that they can adjust and dispatch driving routes in time according to actual conditions. . Expressways are famous for their high speed, convenience, high traffic flow and safety. However, in my country, according to relevant statistics, the accident rate and death rate on expressways are higher than those on ordinary highways. The accidents caused by...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08G1/00G08G1/0967H04L12/44
Inventor 赵湛崔逊学方震郭鹏张玉国王奇
Owner INST OF ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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