Method for preparation of (substituted radical contained) aminophenol by catalytic hydrogenation of (substituted radical contained) nitrophenol
A technology of nitrophenol and aminophenol, which is applied in the field of catalysts and catalytic reactions for the hydrogenation of nitrophenol to aminophenol, and can solve the problems of precious metal catalysts and catalysts, such as difficulty in recovery, high price, and environmental pollution.
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Embodiment 1~19
[0013] Catalyst preparation:
[0014] Preparation of catalyst by mixing method Add a certain concentration of nickel nitrate aqueous solution and the soluble salt solution of component A or the oxide of component A to the catalyst carrier according to a certain metering ratio, mix evenly and extrude or tablet, and then heat at 120°C drying at 600°C for 4 hours. After the roasting is completed, it is lowered to room temperature, put into the reactor, and reduced with hydrogen at 450°C for 4 hours. After the reduction is completed, the conditions are adjusted to the conditions required for the reaction. The composition of catalyst in each embodiment, the kind of starting material of component A is shown in Table 1.
[0015] Catalyst composition prepared by mixing method in table 1
[0016]
Example
Component A
Component A
starting material
Carrier X
The mass of Ni
Min content, %
The quality of A
...
Embodiment 20~28
[0028] 100 g of the catalyst in Example 15 was loaded into a fixed-bed tubular reactor, and reduced with hydrogen at 450° C. for 4 hours. After the reduction, the temperature was lowered to the reaction temperature. The p-nitrophenol with a mass fraction of 6% and hydrogen are mixed and preheated and then enter the reactor for reaction. The specific reaction conditions and reaction results in Examples 20-28 are shown in Table 5.
[0029] table 5.
[0030]
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