The invention discloses a feeding machine capable of automatically collecting leaked materials, and the feeding machine comprises a rack, a material cabin, a hopper, a material spraying pipe, and a leaked material receiving device. The material cabin is fixedly connected to the rack, and the lower part of the material cabin is connected with the hopper. The material spraying pipe is connected to the hopper, and the outlet of the material spraying pipe is slightly horizontal. The leaked material receiving device is connected below the rack, and capable of collecting the fodder in the fodder throwing and feeding process. The leaked material receiving device is provided with a material scraping device, and the material scraping device comprises a rotating shaft, a scraper plate, a resetting handle, an elastic limiting block, and a limiting clamping jaw. The material scraping device can automatically scrape the scattered fodder into a collection box. The feeding machine takes high-pressurewater as the power to throw the fixed quantity of fodder in the material spraying pipe to the outside.