Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Sand-fixation and afforestation integrated mobile or semi-mobile dune ecological restoring method

An ecological restoration and semi-flowing technology, applied in the field of sand control, can solve the problems of long sand control cycle, high cost of sand fixation, and slow effect, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, realizing resource utilization, and reducing evaporation

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-07-11
王汉杰 +1
View PDF0 Cites 32 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But the disadvantage is that the sand control cycle is too long and the effect is slow. It usually takes 5-8 years to see the effect
On the other hand, with the rapid development of my country's economy and rising labor prices, the cost of such labor-intensive sand control measures is getting higher and higher. In the 1980s, a labor force was 3-5 yuan per day, and now it has reached 50-80 yuan, to complete the sand fixation operation of one mu of land, the cost is about 600-800 yuan
Typical engineering sand fixation costs are higher

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Sand-fixation and afforestation integrated mobile or semi-mobile dune ecological restoring method
  • Sand-fixation and afforestation integrated mobile or semi-mobile dune ecological restoring method
  • Sand-fixation and afforestation integrated mobile or semi-mobile dune ecological restoring method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0032] The basic idea of ​​the present invention is to spray the aqueous solution of lignin sand-fixing material after sowing the psammophyte seeds on the mobile sand dunes. Since the lignin sand-fixing material aqueous solution cannot be stepped on after spraying, the head of the spraying equipment should not be less than 25 meters, and the spray pressure of the tap should be controlled at 0.2-0.5MPa.

[0033] The suitable operating area should be determined according to the following climate and soil conditions:

[0034] Climatic parameters: annual precipitation is 100-350mm, of which the precipitation is not less than 50mm from May to September, the annual average temperature is 6-15 degrees, the annual minimum temperature is above -20℃, the annual average wind speed is 1-3.5 m / s, 4- The gust in May is less than 21.0 m / s.

[0035] Soil parameters: The best use area for lignin sand-fixing materials is the mobile or semi-mobile sand dunes where "sand moves in and people retr...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a flow or semi-flow sand dune recover method, which comprises that: 1, based on condition and soil parameter, selecting working area; 2, via the grass mode, selecting plant kind; 3, planting seeds into working area, the first year grass and arbuscle are mixed sprayed into face of sand dune, arbor is sprayed at the bottom; 4, spraying lignin water solution at the face of working area, said lignin is crosslinker of lignin, urea-aldehyde and lignin, with solidifier. The lignin is modified into hydroxymethyl / hydroxyethylation lignin. The invention has low cost and better effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for controlling sand, in particular to a method for ecological restoration of flowing or semi-mobile sand dunes integrating sand fixing and greening. Background technique [0002] At present, the sand control methods popular at home and abroad include engineering sand control, chemical sand control and biological sand control, etc. The sand control technology introduced in the patent of the present invention actually combines the components of biology, chemistry, and engineering sand control, but take its advantages , to avoid its deficiency. [0003] A lot of research and development work has been done on chemical sand fixation at home and abroad, and good sand fixation effects have been achieved in practical applications. More than 60 kinds of chemical products for desertification prevention and control have been developed in the world, usually emulsified asphalt or emulsified crude oil, synthetic resin or organic l...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G15/00C09K17/14A01B77/00
CPCY02A40/22Y02P60/40
Inventor 王汉杰金永灿
Owner 王汉杰
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products