An avidin/ streptavidin magnetic complex particle and the process thereof and purpose thereof
A technology of composite particles and avidin, which is applied in the field of preparation of avidin/streptavidin magnetic composite particles, can solve the problems of low enrichment capacity of biomolecules, denaturation and inactivation of biomolecules, and small amount of labeling, etc., to achieve Save biological reagents, high biotin binding activity, reduce the effect of denaturation and inactivation
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[0038] The avidin / streptavidin biomolecule 2 of the present invention is immobilized on the assembled gold-magnetic composite particle 1 by a simple physical adsorption one-step method. The steps of the preparation method of avidin / streptavidin magnetic composite particles are as follows
[0039] 1. Take 100 μl, 5 mg of assembled gold-magnetic composite particles with a particle size of 0.05-100 μm.
[0040] 2. Equilibrate with balanced salt solution
[0041] 1) Putting the balanced salt solution into a centrifuge tube, so that the assembled gold-magnetic composite particles are dispersed in the balanced salt solution;
[0042] 2) Perform magnetic separation with a magnetic separator, and discard the supernatant.
[0043] Balanced salt solution can use 0.02-0.2M tris-hydrochloric acid buffer Tris-HCl, pH=7.0-7.6; or 0.02-0.2M phosphate buffer PBS, pH=7.0-7.6; or N -2-Hydroxyethylpiperazine-N'-2-ethanesulfonate buffer HEPES, etc. It is better to add 0.1-1.0M NaCl to the bal...
Embodiment 1
[0051] Embodiment 1, the preparation method of streptavidin magnetic composite particle of the present invention
[0052] 1. Take 0.02M Tris-HCl buffer solution, which is added with 0.15M NaCl.
[0053] 2. 100 μl and 5 mg of assembled gold-magnetic composite particles were equilibrated three times with buffer.
[0054] Equilibrium process: Disperse the assembled gold-magnetic composite particles in a balanced salt solution, and discard the supernatant after magnetic separation.
[0055] 3. Add 0.5mg / ml streptavidin biomolecules with high biotin binding activity 300ul, shake and mix well, and react at a constant temperature of 37°C for 20 minutes.
[0056] 4. Discard the supernatant by magnetic separation, and wash with 500 μl 0.02 tris-hydrochloric acid buffer solution, pH=7.4 containing 10 mM EDTA disodium salt and 0.15 M NaCl
Embodiment 2
[0057] Example 2, Streptavidin Magnetic Composite Particles of the present invention are used to link biotinylated oligonucleotide probes
[0058] 1) Take 500 μl of 0.01M Tris-Hcl buffer containing 1M NaCl,
[0059] 2) Equilibrate 500 μg of streptavidin magnetic composite particles. Equilibrate three times, and discard the supernatant after magnetic separation.
[0060] 3) Add 200 μl of biotinylated oligonucleotide probe, that is, 1.5 nmol, use the same amount of probe as a blank to measure the OD value of the solution before binding, and place it at room temperature for 20 minutes;
[0061] 4) Keep the supernatant for magnetic separation to measure the OD value of the combined solution, wash three times with 0.01M Tris-Hcl buffer solution containing 0.15M NaCl, and use magnetic separation to keep the supernatant for measuring the OD value after washing.
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