Nano porous zinc oxide thin film with high C-axis orientation and preparation method thereof
A zinc oxide thin film, nanoporous technology, applied in the direction of zinc oxide/zinc hydroxide, etc., can solve the problems such as precedents in the field of useless thin film synthesis, and achieve the effect of no high-temperature heat treatment equipment, large roughness, and small grain size
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Embodiment 1
[0025] 1. Preparation of zinc-ammonia ion precursor. 0.1 mol / l zinc sulfate is dissolved in deionized water to form a solution, and concentrated ammonia water (25-28%) is slowly added dropwise thereto to obtain a stable zinc-ammonium complex ion precursor solution. The molar concentration ratio of zinc ions to ammonia water is 1:10.
[0026] 2. Use ordinary slide glass as the substrate. Firstly, soak it with hot dilute sulfuric acid (about 60°C), and then fully rinse it with acetone, ethanol and deionized water respectively; after treatment, put it in a vacuum dryer for later use.
[0027] 3. Film growth. Divided into the following four steps:
[0028] a) Place the substrate in the precursor solution and perform [ZN(NH 3 )] 4 2+ Adsorption, duration 15 seconds;
[0029] b) The adsorbed [ZN(NH 3 )] 4 2+ The substrate was transferred to deionized water and allowed to stand for 20 seconds;
[0030] c) ultrasonically irradiating the substrate in another deionized aqueou...
Embodiment 2
[0035] 1. Preparation of zinc-ammonia ion precursor. 0.1 mol / l zinc acetate is dissolved in deionized water to form a solution, and concentrated ammonia water is slowly added dropwise thereto to obtain a stable zinc-ammonium ion precursor solution. The molar concentration ratio of zinc ions to ammonia water is 0.2.
[0036] 2. Use ITO conductive glass as the substrate. First rinse it with hot dilute hydrochloric acid (about 60°C) for a short time (about 10 seconds to 60 seconds), then fully rinse it with acetone, ethanol and deionized water respectively; after treatment, put it in a vacuum dryer for later use.
[0037] 3. Film growth. Divided into the following four steps:
[0038] a) Place the substrate in the precursor solution and perform [ZN(NH 3 )] 4 2+ Adsorption, duration 15 seconds;
[0039] b) The adsorbed [ZN(NH 3 )]4 2+ The substrate was transferred to deionized water and allowed to stand for 30 seconds;
[0040] c) ultrasonically irradiating the substrate...
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