Channel estimating and detecting method for multiple-input multiple-output system
A channel estimation and detection method technology, applied to baseband system components, preventing/detecting errors through diversity reception, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the amount of calculation, increasing the number of training sequences, etc.
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[0040] The principle of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Assume that the base station has N antenna elements to receive the signal sent by the mobile station, and the wireless channel is a flat-fading Rayleigh channel. After matched filtering and sampling, the complex vector of the received signal expressed by the following formula (1) is obtained
[0042] y = E b bh + n - - - ( 1 )
[0043] where E b is the transmitted energy of each symbol, b is the transmitted symbol, and is the PSK (phase shift keying) modulation method. Suppose the channel vector h=[h 1 h 2 … h N ] T is a column vector, which is the instantaneous superposition of P multipaths,
[0044] h = 1 ...
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