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Middle and low temperature semi-pasted warp sizing method

A warp sizing, low temperature technology, used in liquid/gas/vapor yarn/filament processing, heating/cooling fabrics, textiles and papermaking, etc. Easy to promote and apply, easy to master, easy to operate

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-13
苏州泰和特科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the methods of using the above-mentioned raw materials to make the sizing of the yarn sizing and applying the prepared sizing to the yarn include: the traditional high-temperature gelatinization method; the date of application is 2005.3.11, the application number It is 200510018365.8, titled "a method for warp yarn sizing directly with starch emulsion", that is, a method without gelatinization; the above-mentioned known methods have certain deficiencies, defects and drawbacks, that is, the size of the yarn size The viscosity cannot be adjusted at the same temperature and the same concentration, and the warp yarn is too soft or too brittle due to the poor or too strong permeability of the yarn size
Therefore, with the extensive application of shuttleless looms, especially for air-jet looms and high-count, high-density, low-count, high-tightness fabric quality requirements, the requirements for warp yarn sizing are getting higher and higher, and the current sizing process is difficult. Coping, unable to adapt to the needs of rapid development of multiple varieties and high quality

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Middle and low temperature semi-pasted warp sizing method

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specific Embodiment approach 2

[0086] Carry out by specific embodiment one, just: starch is 70 kilograms, cold water soluble starch is 15 kilograms, water-soluble synthetic high polymer is 10 kilograms, polyacrylic acid is 3 kilograms, softening agent is 1.5 kilograms, does not add antistatic agent, The preservative is 0.2 kg, the penetrant is 0.3 kg, and the water is 600 kg; in the operation steps ① and ②, stir at a slow speed of 20 rpm for 10 minutes; in the operation step ③, the fast stirring speed is 900 rpm , the heating temperature is 50°C, the pH value is 7, the viscosity is 6 seconds, continue to stir at a slow speed at a speed of 20 revolutions per minute, and keep the temperature at 50°C; the sizing temperature in the operation step ④ is to keep the room temperature at 25°C , The sizing speed is 50 meters per minute; the grouting pressure in the operation step ⑤ is 6KN; the pre-drying temperature in the operation step ⑥ is 90°C; the drying temperature in the operation step ⑦ is 120°C.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0087]Carry out by specific embodiment one, just: starch is 80 kilograms, cold-water soluble starch is 0.8 kilograms, water-soluble synthetic high polymer is 15 kilograms, polyacrylic acid is 1 kilogram, does not add softening agent, antistatic agent is 3 kilograms, The preservative is 0.1 kg, the penetrant is 0.1 kg, and the water is 700 kg; in the operation steps ① and ②, stir at a slow speed of 30 rpm for 15 minutes; in the operation step ③, the fast stirring speed is 1000 rpm , the heating temperature is 55°C, the pH value is 7.5, the viscosity is 7 seconds, continue to stir at a slow speed at a speed of 30 revolutions per minute, and keep the temperature at 55°C; the sizing temperature in operation step ④ is 30°C, and the sizing The speed is 55 meters per minute; the grouting pressure in operation step ⑤ is 9KN; the pre-drying temperature in operation step ⑥ is 95°C; the drying temperature in operation step ⑦ is 125°C.

specific Embodiment approach 4

[0088] Carry out by specific embodiment one, just: starch is 70 kilograms, cold-water soluble starch is 14.5 kilograms, water-soluble synthetic high polymer is 5 kilograms, does not add polyacrylic acid, softening agent is 5 kilograms, antistatic agent is 5 kilograms, The preservative is 0.5 kg, no penetrant, and 800 kg of water; in the operation steps ① and ②, stir at a slow speed of 40 rpm for 8 minutes; in the operation step ③, the fast stirring speed is 1100 rpm, The heating temperature is 60°C, the PH value is 6.8, the viscosity is 8 seconds, continue to stir slowly at a speed of 40 rpm, and keep the temperature at 60°C; the sizing temperature in operation step ④ is 40°C, and the sizing speed It is 60 meters per minute; the grouting pressure of operation step ⑤ is 12KN; the pre-drying temperature of operation step ⑥ is 88°C; the drying temperature of operation step ⑦ is 130°C.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a middle low-temperature gelatinization warp sizing method. Using 70-90 wt% starch, 0-20 wt% cold water soluble starch, 5-25 wt% soluble synthetic polymer, 1-5 wt% polyacrylic acid, 1-5 wt% softening agent, 1-5 % antistatic agent, 0.1-0.5 wt% preservative, 0.1-0.5 wt% penetrant of all slurry and 5-8 times water of all slurry as raw material; Slowly agitating starch and water for 5-15min to initialize plasm, adding cold water soluble starch, soluble synthetic polymer, polyacrylic acid, softening agent, antistatic agent, preservative, penetrant and slowly agitating for 5-15min to perfect plasm, heating to 45-60DEG C, pH 6.5-7.5, viscosity 5-10 seconds under rapid agitation for half gelatinization of starch, sizing in room temperature -60DEG C, squeezing in 3-20KN, prebaking in 85-95DEG C, drying in 115-130DEG C. Using in warp sizing. The effect of energy and time saving is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The medium and low temperature semi-gelatinized warp yarn sizing method of the present invention relates to the field of textile technology; in particular, it relates to the technical field of preparing the yarn size before weaving and sizing the yarn; in particular, it relates to the medium and low temperature semi-gelatinized warp yarn sizing method technology field. Background technique [0002] No matter what method is used in the preparation of yarn size before weaving and the technology of yarn sizing, the raw materials used to make the size of yarn size are well known: they all include starch, cold water soluble The main size is composed of starch and water-soluble synthetic polymer, the auxiliary size is composed of polyacrylic acid, softener, antistatic agent, the sizing aid is composed of preservatives, penetrating agents, and water. [0003] At present, the methods of using the above-mentioned raw materials to make the sizing of the yarn si...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06B3/04D06M15/11D06M15/263D06C7/00
Inventor 徐建新丁杰
Owner 苏州泰和特科技有限公司
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