Method for expressing anthrax bacteria gamma phage lyase and its special gene
A technology of phage lysing enzyme and Bacillus anthracis, which is applied in genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of inability to efficiently express Escherichia coli, and achieve high specificity, strong lysis ability, and high expression level Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1, the acquisition of optimized Bacillus anthracis gamma phage lyase coding gene BPlyG
[0029] 1. Primer design
[0030] The target gene sequence was obtained by overlapping extension PCR. Primers were designed as follows:
[0031] P1:( Nde I )5’>GGTATAC CATATG GAAATCCAGAAAAAAC<3’
[0032] P2: 5'>GTACTAAGTGCCCGTACACCATGAAACCGAAATACATTACTGTACACAACACTTACAATG<3'
[0033] P3: 5'>GTATCTTACATGATCTCTAACAATAACGAAGTGTCTTTCCACATCGCTGTAGACGATAAG<3'
[0034] P4: 5'>CTGGAACGTAACGCTTGGGCTTGTGGTGATGGCAACGGCTCTGGTAACCGTCAGTCTATC<3'
[0035] P5: 5'>CTAAATCCGGTGGCGACCGTTACTATAAAGCTGAAGACAACGCCGTGGATGTCGTTCGTC<3'
[0036] P6: 5'>CATCCCGATTGAGAACGTGCGTACCCACCAATCTTGGTCCGGTAAATACTGCCCGCACCG<3'
[0037] P7: 5'>GGGGTGCATTTATCCAAAAAGTTAAGAACGGCAATGTTGCTACCACTTCTCCGACCAAAC<3'
[0038] P8: 5'>CTTTCTCCCCGTACGAAACACCGGACGTGATGGGTGCCCTGACTTCTCTGAAGATGACTG<3'
[0039] P9: 5'>GACGGCCTGACCTACTTCATTTCTAAACCAACTTCCGACGCTCAATTGAAAGCCATGAAG<3'
[0040] P10: 5'>ATGGTGTACGGGCACTTAGTACC...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2, the efficient expression of recombinant PlyG in Escherichia coli
[0054] Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) was transformed with the recombinant plasmid pET-22b(+)-BPlyG, and the engineered bacteria-BpET-22b(+)-BPlyG, which could express Bacillus anthracis γ-phage lyase, was screened and inoculated with BpET-22b(+)- A single colony of BPlyG was cultured in 10 ml LB medium (containing 100 μg / ml carbenicillin) at 37° C. for 12 hours. Inoculate fresh LB medium (containing carbenicillin 100 μg / ml) at a volume ratio of 1:100, incubate at 37°C and 250 rpm for 10 hours, then inoculate into a 30L fermenter at a volume ratio of 1:50 and cultivate until bacterial liquid A 600 =1.4-1.6, divided into three parts, added IPTG to the final concentration of 0.2umol / L, 0.4umol / L, 0.8umol / L, continued to cultivate at 23°C for 4 hours, centrifuged to collect the bacteria, and uninduced pET- BL21(DE3) with 22b(+)-BPlyG and BL21(DE3) without pET-22b(+)-BPlyG were used as controls, r...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Example 3: Recombinant PlyG efficiently and specifically lyses Bacillus anthracis
[0057] Bacillus anthracis vaccine bacteria A16R (purchased from the Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences of the Chinese People's Liberation Army) was cultivated to A600=0.4, washed with PBS and resuspended into a bacterial solution with A600=1.4, 1ml was taken, and 0ug, 2.5ug, 5.0ug and 10.0ug were purified by ion-exchange chromatography and mixed with highly expressed recombinant PlyG, and the A600 value of the A16R bacterial solution was dynamically measured with an ultraviolet spectrophotometer, and the decrease of the A600 value reflected that the bacteria were lysed. The result is as Figure 4 As shown, the results show that the lysis effect of PlyG on A16R is positively correlated with the amount of PlyG, and 10ug of PlyG can efficiently lyse Bacillus anthracis.
[0058] Use Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus which are very simil...
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