Strawberry virus elimination method
A virus-free, strawberry technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, plant cells, etc., can solve problems such as the influence of shoot tip growth, the decline in survival rate, and the inability to achieve detoxification effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Embodiment 1, a kind of strawberry devirus method, carries out following steps successively:
[0019] 1) Put the potted strawberry seedlings with strawberry mottle virus into a biochemical incubator, and cultivate them at 55-60°C for 2-3 days.
[0020] 2), peeling off the shoot tip meristem of the above-mentioned strawberry seedlings less than 0.5 mm, inoculated into 1 / 2 MS medium to make it grow.
[0021] The 1 / 2 MS medium has half the content of the MS medium, that is, 1 / 2 MS+2-3% sugar+5-9% agar, and the pH is 5.8-6.0.
[0022] 3) When the seedlings produced by the above-mentioned shoot apical meristem grow to a height of 0.5-1.5 cm, transfer to the induction proliferation medium to make it grow; when adventitious buds appear, transfer to a biochemical incubator, and cultivate at 55-60°C for 30 minutes .
[0023] The proliferation-inducing medium is: MS+0.2-0.5 mg / l BA+2-3% sugar+5-9% agar, and the pH is 5.8-6.0.
[0024] 4), and then put the seedlings obtained af...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Embodiment 2, a kind of strawberry devirus method, described virus is strawberry light yellow edge virus, and this method is the same as
[0028] Example 1.
[0029] The obtained strawberry seedlings are tested, and the light yellow edge virus of the strawberry has been effectively removed, and the virus removal rate reaches 100%. And do not need to peel off a large amount of stem tips, generally adopt multi-step step-by-step method as long as peel off 10-20 stem tips.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Embodiment 3, a kind of strawberry devirus method, described virus is following 4 kinds: strawberry mottle virus, strawberry light yellow edge virus, strawberry vein virus, strawberry shrunken virus.
[0031] Change the virus lethal temperature of 55~60°C in step 1) and step 3) to 60~65°C, and the rest are the same
[0032] Example 1.
[0033] The obtained strawberry seedlings have been tested, and the above four kinds of viruses in the strawberry have been effectively removed, and the virus-free rate has reached 100%. And do not need to peel off a large amount of stem tips, generally adopt multi-step step-by-step method as long as peel off 10-20 stem tips.
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