Method for preparing and purifying cyanate
A technology of cyanate ester and cyanogen halide, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of large equipment, heavy workload, energy consumption, etc., and achieve the effect of high purity
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Embodiment 1
[0023] A 3000ml three-neck flask was equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, 1150g of toluene was added, cooled to 3°C, and 250g of cyanogen chloride was added. After stirring for 30 minutes, a solution of 380 g of bisphenol A and 371 g of triethylamine in 500 g of toluene was added dropwise at a temperature lower than 3°C. After the dropwise addition, stirring was continued for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was washed with acid, alkali and water to remove salt, then reduced pressure at 50°C, concentrated until the material became cloudy, cooled to 3°C while stirring for 2 hours, and filtered. The filter cake was rinsed twice with 130 g of isopropanol, vacuum-dried at 50° C., and then analyzed by liquid chromatography to obtain a purity of 99.3%.
Embodiment 2
[0025] The 1000ml three-necked flask is equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel. Add 100 g of methyl ethyl ketone and cool to 3°C, then add 57.6 g of cyanogen chloride. A solution of 100 g of 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbisphenol F and 86.6 g of triethylamine in 500 g of butanone was added dropwise at a temperature lower than 3° C. for 30 minutes under stirring. After the dropwise addition was complete, stirring was continued for 30 minutes. After removing triethylamine hydrochloride by filtration, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 50°C until the material became cloudy, then cooled to 3°C while stirring for 2 hours, and filtered. The filter cake was rinsed twice with 50 g of isopropanol. After vacuum drying at 50°C, the purity of the product was analyzed by liquid chromatography, and the obtained purity was 98.2%.
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