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Reinforcnig device for ship hatch cover

A technology of reinforcement device and hatch cover, applied in ship hatches/hatch, ship parts, ship construction, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting the requirements of classification societies, threatening the safety of ships and personnel, and small beam section coefficients , to achieve the best performance, save renovation costs, and increase the section coefficient.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-06-09
周善元 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] 1. Due to the daily use and corrosion of seawater, the thickness of the steel plate gradually becomes thinner for the hatch cover and other parts of the ship, which reduces the strength and affects the safety of the ship.
[0004] 2. to figure 1 Take the components shown as an example. After the upper part of the top panel is subjected to loads such as huge waves, the top plate will be subjected to a compressive stress. When the compressive stress exceeds a certain limit value, the top plate will buckle and the entire device will be completely damaged. , causing maritime accidents, as well as threatening the safety of ships and personnel
[0005] 3. Because the above-mentioned ship hatch covers are combined and manufactured by welding, it is difficult to disassemble and replace them. Once a major problem occurs, the only way to solve it is to replace the entire hatch cover device.
In addition, because the structure of the hatch cover is generally flat, the longitudinal strength of the device is relatively weak, the section coefficient of the beam is small, the deformation after loading is large, and the stress generated on the top and bottom plates is also high, which is difficult to meet the requirements of the classification society. specification requirements

Method used

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  • Reinforcnig device for ship hatch cover
  • Reinforcnig device for ship hatch cover
  • Reinforcnig device for ship hatch cover

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0024] Such as figure 2 Shown: In order to strengthen the overall strength of the hatch cover and meet the new load specification requirements of the classification society, one or more T-shaped beams with a certain strength are added to the upper part of the original roof 1 of the original hatch cover, and it ( They) are integrated with the main beam inside the hatch cover to form a special new type of beam structure with three wings (panels) in the shape of a "king", making the original flat hatch cover a concave-convex shaped hatch. This new three-sided girder consists of a T-beam section on the outside of the hatch cover and an I-beam section on the inside of the hatch cover. Wherein the I-shaped beam is composed of the original top plate 1, the original beam 3, the internal web 11, and the original bottom plate 2, and the T-beam is mainly composed of the new panel 12, the new beam 13, the external web 14, and the support plate 15; The bottom end of the external web 14 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a reinforcement device for hatch cover, fixedly connected on the top portion of original top plate. It includes new surface plate, supporting and external web plate. The described external web plate is connected with new surface plate, and they are formed into one body with T-shaped structure or the described external web plate and original top plate are formed into one or several box body structures together. After the above-mentioned reinforcement device is adopted, the main structure of original hatch cover can be remained, has no need of makking new component, and the technical transformation with large range can be implemented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a reinforcing device for reinforcing existing ship hatch covers. Background technique [0002] The hatch covers of existing ships have the following problems: [0003] 1. For parts such as hatch covers of ships, due to daily use and seawater corrosion, the thickness of the steel plates gradually becomes thinner, which reduces the strength and affects the safety of the ship. [0004] 2. to figure 1 Take the components shown as an example. After the upper part of the top panel is subjected to loads such as huge waves, the top plate will be subjected to a compressive stress. When the compressive stress exceeds a certain limit value, the top plate will buckle and the entire device will be completely damaged. , causing marine accidents, and even threatening the safety of ships and personnel. [0005] 3. Because the above-mentioned ship hatch covers are assembled and manufactured by welding, it is difficult to disassemble and repl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B63B19/14
Inventor 何孝园
Owner 周善元
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