Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Method of amplifying natural killer T cells

A natural killer and cell technology, applied in animal cells, vertebrate cells, cell culture active agents, etc., can solve problems such as difficult access to cellular immunotherapy

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-09-24
KIRIN BREWERY CO LTD
View PDF5 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, even from umbilical cord blood, it is difficult to obtain sufficient quantities of these cells for immunotherapy

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method of amplifying natural killer T cells
  • Method of amplifying natural killer T cells
  • Method of amplifying natural killer T cells

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052]Example 1. Human Vα24 + Expansion of NKT cells

[0053] (1) Preparation of PBMCs and preparation of G-PBSCs

[0054] Buffy coats (crude PBMCs) prepared from 400 ml of whole blood from healthy individuals were provided by the Japanese Red Cross Blood Center. Cellular fractions containing PBSCs (crude G-PBSCs) were obtained from chemotherapy-treated patients who received G-CSF subcutaneously at a dose of 100-250 μg / person / day for 6-10 days after chemotherapy (Table 1 ), within 2-24 hours of the last G-CSF injection, with COBE Spectra TM Cell Separator (LAKE WOOD, CO USA 80215) to complete apheresis (Hematopoietic Stem Cells: Applications in Biology and Therapeutics. Levit DJ, Mertelsmann R (eds), Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 1995, 611- 630).

[0055] From the obtained crude PBMCs and crude G-PBSCs, mononuclear cell fractions (referred to as "PBMCs" and "G-PBSCs", respectively) were prepared using Lymphosepal density gradient medium (Immuno-Biological Laboratories Gun...

Embodiment 2

[0068] Example 2 Evaluation of Vα24 + Cytotoxic activity of NKT cells against human tumor cells

[0069] Purification of human Vα24 from day 12 cultured cells using the FACS Vantage cell sorting system + NKT cells, and the cytotoxic activity of these cells against tumor cells and the cytokine production activity of these cells were assessed.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

Expansion of human Vα24+ natural killer T by culturing a monocyte fraction obtainable from human peripheral blood in the presence of a cytokine capable of proliferating and / or activating lymphocytes and α-glycosylceramide cells, the hematopoietic stem cells in the peripheral blood are mobilized by granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. The cell fraction containing human Vα24+ natural killer T cells expanded by this method can be used as an effective cancer therapeutic agent.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for amplifying human Vα24 + Method for natural killer T (NKT) cells, and human Vα24 obtained by the method + NKT cells and a human Vα24-containing + Use of components of NKT cells. Background technique [0002] NKT cells are a unique subset of mature lymphocytes, which have both NK cell receptors and T cell receptors (Annu.Rev.Immunol., 15, 535-562, 1997; J.Exp.Med., 182 , 633-638, 1995). Murine NKT cells express NK1.1 and TCRαβ receptors and are particularly dense in bone marrow (J. Immunol., 145, 3209-3215, 1990) and liver (J. Exp. Med., 180, 699-704, 1994) . Such cells express a very limited TCR repertoire (J. Exp. Med., 180, 1097-1106, 1994; Int. Immunol., 7, 1157-1161, 1995), including a constant alpha chain. These results imply that the ligands of NKT cells are non-polymorphic and non-classical MHC class I molecules that exhibit a unique process of specific antigen presentation via a TAP (transporte...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K35/12A61K39/00A61P35/00C12N5/02C12N5/0783
CPCA61K2035/124C12N5/0646C12N2501/22C12N2501/23A61P35/00A61K39/4644A61K2239/48A61K39/4613C12N5/0636
Inventor 若杉寻
Owner KIRIN BREWERY CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products