Mutant RNase R as well as preparation method and application thereof
A mutation-type, site-directed mutation technology, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of increasing production costs and loss, and achieve the effect of high protein expression
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The structure of embodiment 1 mutant RNase R expression vector
[0038] The wild-type RNase R (amino acid sequence shown in SEQ.NO.1) of Escherichia coli origin and the RNase R (amino acid sequence shown in SEQ.NO.3) of a salt-tolerant Psychrobacter sp.strain ANT206 origin were carried out amino acid Sequence alignment (alignment results such as figure 1 shown). Determine the amino acid residues that may have an important impact on salt tolerance, and perform truncation mutations on them. The mutated RNase R is named RNase R_△M8, and its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ.NO.5.
[0039] Primers were designed according to the mutation points, and the primer sequences were as follows:
[0040] RNase R-F: TAACTTTAAGAAGGAGATATACATATGCATCATCATCATCATCATTCACAAG (SEQ. ID NO. 9);
[0041] RNase R_△M8-R: TGCCGGTTTCAGTGGTGTTGCCCTG (SEQ.NO.10);
[0042] RNaseR_ΔM8-F: GCAACACCACTGAAACCGGCATGCTGCAACTGGGTCAGCAC (SEQ. NO.11);
[0043] RNase R-R: TCAGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGCTCGAGTCACTCT...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Example 2 protein expression
[0050] The expression strain RNase R_ΔM8 (BL21(DE3)) obtained in Example 1 was inoculated into 5 mL of LA culture medium, and placed in a shaker at 37° C. at 200 rpm for overnight shaking culture.
[0051] On the next day, inoculate 5 mL of the overnight culture into a new 500 mL LA culture medium, culture on a shaker at 37°C and 200 rpm for 3 hours (OD value about 0.5), add 500 μL IPTG (1M) to the culture medium (final concentration 1 mM), 37 ℃, 200rpm shaker to continue culturing for 3h. The cells were collected by centrifugation at 10000 g for 5 min, and washed once with 5 mL of sterile PBS.
Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3 protein purification
[0053] Add 40mL balance washing buffer (50mM phosphate, 500mMNaCl, 20mM imidazole, 0.05% Tween 20, 10% Glycerol, pH 8.0) to the cells collected in Example 2, vortex until the cells are fully resuspended, and centrifuge The tube was fixed in an ice-water bath, the ultrasonic probe was inserted into the liquid surface 1-2cm below the liquid surface, ultrasonicated until the bacterial liquid was clear and transparent (75% power, ultrasonic 4s and 6s off, total time 10min), centrifuged at 18000g, 4°C for 60min, and the supernatant solution (i.e. RNase R_△M8 protein lysate) was transferred to a new centrifuge tube.
[0054] Protein purification was performed using a protein purification system (Unique AutoPure, Inscinstech):
[0055] Ni-NTA column purification: After flushing the system pipes and Ni-NTA column (BBI, product number C600792, specification 1mL) with DEPC treated water, equilibrate the column with equilibrium washing buffer. Lo...
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