New application of bacteroides fragilis and immune checkpoint inhibitor
A technology of Bacteroides fragilis, immune checkpoint, applied in the field of biomedicine
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Embodiment 1
[0059] Embodiment 1: the fermentation culture of Bacteroides fragilis
[0060] Streak inoculation of Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 strain on blood plate, anaerobic culture for 48h. Observe the colony morphological characteristics, staining characteristics, size, club shape and distribution, etc.
[0061] Colony characteristics: Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312, after being cultured on a blood plate for 48 hours, is slightly convex, translucent, white, smooth, non-hemolytic, and the diameter of the colony is between 1-3mm. See figure 1 .
[0062] Morphology under the microscope: Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312 was examined by Gram staining. It is a Gram-negative bacterium with a typical rod shape, blunt rounded ends and dense staining. The uncolored part in the middle of the bacteria is like a vacuole. figure 2 .
[0063] Select a single colony and inoculate it in a plant-derived peptone liquid medium for fermentation and culture for 8 hours (at a temperature of 37°C). The obtained ba...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Embodiment 2: Preparation of Bacteroides fragilis live bacteria liquid
[0065] (1) Streak-inoculate the strain on a blood plate, and incubate anaerobically at 37°C for 48 hours.
[0066] Colony characteristics: Bacteroides fragilis ZY-312, after being cultured on a blood plate for 48 hours, is slightly convex, translucent, white, smooth, non-hemolytic, and the diameter of the colony is 1-3mm.
[0067] (2) Bacterial enrichment: select a single colony from step (1) and inoculate it in TSB (tryptone soybean broth, containing 5% fetal bovine serum) for enrichment culture, and the obtained bacterial solution is preserved for future use.
[0068] (3) Viable Bacteroides fragilis solution: the bacteria solution prepared in step (1) was measured with a McFarland turbidimetric tube and diluted to 10 with normal saline. 7 CFU / ml and 10 9 CFU / ml, save for future use.
Embodiment 3
[0069] Embodiment 3: Preparation of the inactivated bacteria powder of Bacteroides fragilis
[0070] (1) Get the Bacteroides fragilis fermented liquid that embodiment 1 makes and carry out centrifugation to fermented liquid, collect wet thallus, add physiological saline according to thalline: physiological saline=1:(10-30) (m:v) ratio The bacteria sludge was resuspended and washed, and the washed bacteria were collected by centrifugation again.
[0071] (2) Add the excipient that 5wt% maltodextrin+0.9wt% sodium chloride is mixed to step (1) gained thalline, press thallus: excipient=1:(5-15)(m:m ) ratio, stir and disperse, heat inactivate (20-40)±5 minutes at (70-100)±5°C to obtain inactivated bacteria solution.
[0072] (3) Centrifuge the inactivated bacteria liquid obtained in step (2) to collect the inactivated bacteria sludge.
[0073] (4) Add excipients to the inactivated bacteria slime collected in step (3) to make the total weight consistent with the weight of the bact...
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