Profile sound insulation structure based on particle damping and design method
A design method and particle technology, applied in the field of rail transit, can solve problems such as noise, achieve long life, good adaptability, and improve the effect of noise problems
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Embodiment 1
[0063] Such as figure 1 As shown, the design method of the profile sound insulation structure based on particle damping provided in this embodiment can be applied to the side wall, end wall, floor, roof (flat top or dome) of the high-speed rail train, etc., the present embodiment is based on Applying to the roof (flat roof) of high-speed rail trains as an example, the following steps are included:
[0064] S10: Determine the installation location area a of the particle damping body;
[0065] According to the noise generation source, determine the transmission path of the noise. The noise inside the car mainly comes from wheel-rail noise and aerodynamic noise, and the wheel-rail noise is transmitted into the car from the wheel set, floor, side wall, end wall, etc., and has little to do with the roof; a considerable part of the aerodynamic noise comes from the roof incoming. Determine the maximum position of the noise transmission amount based on the transmission path of the ...
Embodiment 2
[0091] Such as Figure 6-7 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is:
[0092] The particle damping bodies inside the adjacent sound insulation units 15 are of the same type, and they are all the second particle dampers 3 .
[0093] Wherein, the second particle damper 3 includes damping particles 4, a bag body 31, and a support body 32, the damping particle 4 is filled in the inner cavity 5 of the bag body 31, the support body 32 is arranged inside the sound insulation unit 15, and the bag body 31 After being supported by the support body 32, it is attached to the inner side wall of the sound insulation unit 15 to ensure that the bag body 31 is fully in contact with the inner surface of the sound insulation unit 15, thus ensuring a better sound insulation effect. In this embodiment, the outer side walls of the bag body 31 are attached to all side walls of the sound insulation unit 15 respectively.
[0094] In this embodiment, the thickness of the b...
Embodiment 3
[0096] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment two is:
[0097] The outer wall of the bag body 31 is attached to the reinforcement.
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