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Preparation of solar energy photovoltaic material-carbon film

A technology of solar photovoltaic and production method, which is applied in the field of production of solar photovoltaic material carbon film, can solve the problems of unsuitable solar photovoltaic material and high resistivity of hydrogenated amorphous carbon

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-03-10
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Hydrogenated amorphous carbon has high resistivity and is not suitable for solar photovoltaic materials

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] According to above-mentioned technical scheme, embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0010] 1. Nitrogen-doped amorphous carbon and single crystal silicon heterojunction: Amorphous carbon film is prepared by DC magnetron sputtering process, nitrogen-doped amorphous carbon is an n-type conductive film material, and forms a heterojunction with P-type single crystal silicon , with rectification characteristics, under the light, with photovoltaic characteristics, with evaporated silver to make the light-facing grid electrode, the back is silver paste electrode, under AM1.5 light, the open circuit voltage reaches 300mV, and the short circuit current reaches 20mA / cm 2 .

[0011] 2. Nitrogen-doped amorphous carbon and CuInSe 2 Polycrystalline thin film forms a heterojunction, and a layer of polycrystalline P-type CuInSe is prepared on a metal substrate by electroplating 2 A layer of nitrogen-doped amorphous carbon is deposited on it by radio frequency sputterin...

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Abstract

During sputtering to deposit carbon film, carbon source target material is high-purity graphite in 99.999% purity, argon with probably hydrogen for hydrogenation is used as sputtering gas source, the sputtering pressure is 0.05-10 Pa, and some gas depant may be used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention mainly relates to a method for making a solar photovoltaic material carbon thin film. It belongs to the field of semiconductor materials. Background technique [0002] At present, the peak value of the spectral response of the commonly used silicon single crystal solar cells is located at 0.7-0.8 μm, while the peak value of the solar spectrum is 0.4-0.5 μm. There is still a mismatch problem due to the intrinsic energy gap width of these materials that determines their peak response. Gallium arsenide batteries are also accompanied by toxic and polluting gas emissions during the production process, which damages the ecological environment. In 1996, D.C.Ingram of the United States applied for a patent (US.Patent.No.5,055,421): "amorphous hydrogenated carbon thin film photovoltaic cell", but only mentioned the hydrogenated carbon film of the amorphous network, in the amorphous silicon film , the role of hydrogenation is to passivate the va...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C14/06C23C14/35H01L21/203H01L31/00
Inventor 崔容强周之斌丁正明庞乾俊贺振宏
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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