Tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle and application thereof
A nanoparticle, tumor targeting technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of easy removal, drug resistance, and reduced tumor cell uptake, achieve accurate and efficient treatment, and improve the effect of treatment effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Example 1. Preparation of dual-modal imaging integrated nanoparticles for targeted diagnosis and treatment of liver tumors (FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs) for tumor microenvironment response regulation
[0032] Step 1. Preparation of MnO2-covered gold nanoparticles
[0033] 10 mL each of 0.5 mg / L nano-gold dispersion, 0.5 mg / L potassium permanganate solution, and 20 mg / L polyallylamine hydrochloride solution were prepared respectively. After mixing the nano-gold dispersion and potassium permanganate solution, stir magnetically at room temperature for 30 minutes, then add polyallylamine hydrochloride solution dropwise to the mixed solution according to the volume ratio under magnetic stirring, and wait until the polyallylamine After the hydrochloride solution is completely added, stir magnetically at room temperature for 1-3 hours. After the reaction is complete, centrifuge the solution at a speed of 15,000 rpm for 20 minutes, discard the supernatant, wash the bottom precipitate wi...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Example 2. In vitro photothermal effect of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs therapeutic nanoparticles
[0039] The FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticle for diagnosis and treatment prepared by Example 1 was operated at a power of 1.0w / cm 2 The temperature change within 10 minutes under 808nm laser irradiation. Such as figure 2 As shown, with the increase of irradiation time, the temperature of FTY720@AM / T-TLNPs increased significantly. After 10 minutes of irradiation, the temperature rose to 48.6°C, which was significantly higher than the temperature (43°C) of hyperthermia killing tumor tissue. From image 3 It can be found that FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs diagnostic nanoparticles have stable photothermal performance, and after 4 photothermal heating cycles, the temperature can still be raised to 51.4°C under 808nm laser irradiation. Figure 4 It shows the heating effect of different concentrations of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticles for diagnosis and treatment under the s...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3. In vitro responsive drug release of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticles for diagnosis and treatment
[0041] The FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticles for diagnosis and treatment prepared in Example 1 were prepared into a dispersion with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, and then 10 mL was placed in a dialysis bag, and the drug release was tested under different release conditions. Such as Figure 5 As shown, FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs showed obvious pH-responsive release, and under the same release conditions, the release rate of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs was higher at pH 5.5. In addition, FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs also exhibited obvious NIR laser-responsive release, and the drug release rate was significantly increased under laser irradiation, while the drug release rate was relatively flat without laser irradiation. The results of Example 3 prove that the FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticle for diagnosis and treatment prepared according to the scheme disclosed i...
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