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Tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle and application thereof

A nanoparticle, tumor targeting technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of easy removal, drug resistance, and reduced tumor cell uptake, achieve accurate and efficient treatment, and improve the effect of treatment effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-01-28
GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these multifunctional nano-drug delivery systems are usually limited by the following factors, resulting in unsatisfactory imaging and therapeutic effects: 1. Drug resistance caused by the complex microenvironment of the tumor; 2. The surface charge of the nano-platform is immutable, resulting in its It is easy to remove in the blood circulation, and the uptake of tumor cells is reduced; 3. Lack of precise and controllable drug release methods, it is impossible to achieve effective drug release on demand in lesions

Method used

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  • Tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle and application thereof
  • Tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle and application thereof
  • Tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1. Preparation of dual-modal imaging integrated nanoparticles for targeted diagnosis and treatment of liver tumors (FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs) for tumor microenvironment response regulation

[0032] Step 1. Preparation of MnO2-covered gold nanoparticles

[0033] 10 mL each of 0.5 mg / L nano-gold dispersion, 0.5 mg / L potassium permanganate solution, and 20 mg / L polyallylamine hydrochloride solution were prepared respectively. After mixing the nano-gold dispersion and potassium permanganate solution, stir magnetically at room temperature for 30 minutes, then add polyallylamine hydrochloride solution dropwise to the mixed solution according to the volume ratio under magnetic stirring, and wait until the polyallylamine After the hydrochloride solution is completely added, stir magnetically at room temperature for 1-3 hours. After the reaction is complete, centrifuge the solution at a speed of 15,000 rpm for 20 minutes, discard the supernatant, wash the bottom precipitate wi...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Example 2. In vitro photothermal effect of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs therapeutic nanoparticles

[0039] The FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticle for diagnosis and treatment prepared by Example 1 was operated at a power of 1.0w / cm 2 The temperature change within 10 minutes under 808nm laser irradiation. Such as figure 2 As shown, with the increase of irradiation time, the temperature of FTY720@AM / T-TLNPs increased significantly. After 10 minutes of irradiation, the temperature rose to 48.6°C, which was significantly higher than the temperature (43°C) of hyperthermia killing tumor tissue. From image 3 It can be found that FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs diagnostic nanoparticles have stable photothermal performance, and after 4 photothermal heating cycles, the temperature can still be raised to 51.4°C under 808nm laser irradiation. Figure 4 It shows the heating effect of different concentrations of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticles for diagnosis and treatment under the s...

Embodiment 3

[0040] Example 3. In vitro responsive drug release of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticles for diagnosis and treatment

[0041] The FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticles for diagnosis and treatment prepared in Example 1 were prepared into a dispersion with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, and then 10 mL was placed in a dialysis bag, and the drug release was tested under different release conditions. Such as Figure 5 As shown, FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs showed obvious pH-responsive release, and under the same release conditions, the release rate of FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs was higher at pH 5.5. In addition, FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs also exhibited obvious NIR laser-responsive release, and the drug release rate was significantly increased under laser irradiation, while the drug release rate was relatively flat without laser irradiation. The results of Example 3 prove that the FTY720@AM / T-TL NPs integrated nanoparticle for diagnosis and treatment prepared according to the scheme disclosed i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle and application thereof, the tumor targeted diagnosis and treatment integrated nanoparticle comprises: (i) a nanoparticle core, the nano-particle core comprises manganese dioxide modified nano-gold particles and an anti-tumor drug; (ii) a liposome shell comprising an AIE imaging molecule and for encapsulating the nanoparticle core; and (iii) a targeting molecule attached to the liposome shell. The nanoparticle has a bimodal imaging function, and can effectively overcome the influence of a tumor hypoxia microenvironment on chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy and photothermal therapy; the drug can be released on demand at a tumor part, cancer cell death can be induced, the liver tumor treatment effect can be improved, bimodal imaging can be provided, and accurate and efficient tumor treatment can be achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biomedicine, and in particular relates to nanoparticles integrated with tumor targeting diagnosis and treatment and applications thereof. Background technique [0002] Malignant tumors are one of the important diseases that threaten human health. The morbidity and mortality have been high and continue to increase. At present, the clinical treatment methods for liver cancer mainly include surgical resection, ablation therapy, hepatic arterial chemoembolization, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and gene therapy. Among them, surgical resection can obtain a longer survival period, and surgical resection is generally the first choice for patients who meet the indications for surgery. For inoperable patients, interventional embolization, radiofrequency ablation, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted drugs such as bevacizumab can be used. Many treatment plans will use a combination of multiple treatment methods according t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K9/52A61K47/62A61K47/69A61K45/00A61K41/00A61K31/137A61P35/00A61K49/00A61K49/14A61K49/18B82Y5/00B82Y40/00B82Y15/00
CPCA61K9/5192A61K47/62A61K47/6911A61K45/00A61K41/0057A61K41/0052A61K41/0042A61K31/137A61P35/00A61K49/0002A61K49/14A61K49/1866A61K49/0021A61K49/0056A61K49/0093B82Y5/00B82Y40/00B82Y15/00A61K2300/00
Inventor 巫林伟谈雅莉孙成军陈泰瀛侯宇宸王泽康毛宇
Owner GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL
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