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Precision seeding device for particle seeds

A precision seeding and seeding technology, which is applied in the field of precision seeding devices for particulate seeds, can solve the problems of unadjustable seed distance, missed seeding, low seeding efficiency, etc., and achieve the effect of improving seeding efficiency and increasing contact area

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-11
贵州省草地技术试验推广站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

With this device, the seeder can sow seeds when it is rotating forward, and when it is reversed, it can automatically avoid the lever to make the seeder idling, avoiding damage to the machine caused by reverse rotation. The processing process is simple and the processing cost is low, and it is more suitable for farmers to target corn. Sowing, although the sower can achieve precision sowing, but the distance between the duckbills remains unchanged, so the distance between the seeds cannot be adjusted, and the opening of the duckbills may not change due to the different sizes of the seeds during sowing. In the case of multiple sowing, and because the soil is often wet during sowing, it is easy to block the duckbill, and then there will be missed sowing, resulting in low sowing efficiency

Method used

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  • Precision seeding device for particle seeds
  • Precision seeding device for particle seeds
  • Precision seeding device for particle seeds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Open the seeding cover 210, put the seeds into the seed storage tank 21, close the seeding cover 210, open the first resistance switch 17, the fan 13 rotates, and form a negative pressure on the sowing assembly 20 through the suction pipe 29, and the seeding assembly 20 The gas enters the suction chamber 27 from the air vent 271 on the suction chamber 27, and the seeds are adsorbed on the adsorption hole 230 on the turntable 23, and then the gas enters the suction chamber from the adsorption hole 230 from the first suction port 270, And enter the vent 271 from the second suction port 272, drive the fan 25 to drive the rotating disk 23 to rotate, when the seeds in the adsorption hole 230 on the rotating disk 23 forward to the discharge pipe 220 of the seed part 22, the negative pressure disappears, The seeds fall into the discharge pipe 220, drop from the discharge pipe 220 to the soil between the first pressing wheel 15 and the second pressing wheel 150, open the third r...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Compared with Embodiment 1, in Embodiment 2, the fan 25 is replaced by a motor 26, and a second resistance switch 170 is set on the second direction bar 16, and a wire hole 273 is set on the suction chamber 27. By opening the second resistance switch 170 can adjust the size of the electric current through the motor 26, control the rotating speed of the motor 26 and the turntable 23, thereby controlling the output speed of the seeds.

[0044] In the present invention, by arranging the adsorption hole 230 as a semicircle, the contact area between the turntable 23 and the seeds can be increased during sowing, so that seeds of different sizes can cling to the turntable 23 under the action of negative pressure, preventing the seeds from Drop during rotation to achieve precise seeding; by setting the pressing wheel 15 and the electric travel wheel 16 on the frame 10, the driving speed of the seeder can be artificially changed according to the output speed of the seed, and then...

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Abstract

The invention provides a precision seeding device for particle seeds. The precision seeding device comprises a rack, a first press wheel, a second press wheel, electric walking wheels, a third resistance switch, a storage battery, a switching power supply, a fan, a first direction lever, a second direction lever and a sowing assembly are arranged on the rack, the storage battery is electrically connected with the switching power supply, and an electric walking wheel is electrically connected with the switching power supply. The third resistance switch is used for controlling on and off of the electric walking wheels, a first resistance switch is arranged on the first direction lever, is arranged on a circuit for connecting the switching power supply and the fan and controls on and off of the fan, and the fan communicates with the sowing assembly through an air suction pipe. Current passing through the fan can be adjusted through the first resistance switch, so that the seed discharging speed in the sowing assembly is changed, and the electric walking wheel can be adjusted to the required running speed by turning on the third resistance switch. According to the precision seeding device for the particle seeds, precise sowing can be achieved by changing the seed discharging speed and the walking speed of the electric walking wheels, and the sowing efficiency can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of seeding machines, and in particular relates to a precision seeding device for particulate seeds. Background technique [0002] With the development of agricultural science and technology, mechanical equipment has been widely used in agriculture. In many large farms, the seeder has been replaced by a mechanical seeder. However, due to the special geography of our country, in the central and western regions More land, less flat land, and less land per capita, it is difficult to meet the sowing conditions of large seeders. In many areas, most of the plant seeds are small, and many of them are particulate seeds. There are problems of uneven seeding, low efficiency, and time-consuming and labor-intensive problems during artificial seeding. [0003] Chinese utility model patent CN211297648U discloses a rolling seeder that can be automatically avoided by reversing, including the seeder, including a roller, a rotating sha...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C7/18A01C7/20A01C5/06
CPCA01C7/18A01C7/20A01C5/068
Inventor 朱欣代兴红龚正发陈秀华吴小敏杨波李伟
Owner 贵州省草地技术试验推广站
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