Saccharomyces cerevisiae ZB421 and application thereof
A ZB421, Saccharomyces cerevisiae technology, applied in the application, microorganism, fungi and other directions, can solve the problems of affecting the fermentation process, poor yeast activity, insignificant fermentation effect, etc., to achieve good fermentation effect, good flavor, and better flavor.
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[0043] As another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for preparing soy sauce or sauce. The preparation method includes the step of inoculating Saccharomyces cerevisiae in soy mash for soy sauce fermentation or sauce fermentation; the Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the above-mentioned Saccharomyces cerevisiae ZB421.
[0044] In one example, the Saccharomyces cerevisiae is expanded by fed-batch fermentation. It can be understood that the fed-batch fermentation described in the present invention is a high-density bacterial culture method. High-density cultivation method of the present invention is as follows:
[0045] Provide mixture I and mixture II, the components of the mixture I include magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, yeast extract and water, the components of the mixture II include peptone, glucose, ammonium sulfate, salt, yeast extract and water;
[0046] The Saccharomyces cerevisiae was inoculated into the mixture I for cultivation, an...
Embodiment 1
[0067] Embodiment 1, screening bacterial strain
[0068] 1. Separation and purification
[0069] Take soy sauce fermented moromi from Foshan Haitian (Gaoming) Seasoning Food Co., Ltd., add sterile water at a mass ratio of 1:9 to make a suspension, and then gradiently dilute to 10% with sterile normal saline. -1 、10 -2 、10 -3 、10 -4 、10 -5 、10 -6 After doubling, take 0.1mL of the above dilutions and spread them on the YPD solid medium with a salt content of 3%, incubate at 30°C for 24 hours, select a single colony according to the specific microbial colony morphology, and perform further separation and purification by streaking three times. , the purified strains were inoculated on slant YPD agar medium for seed preservation.
[0070] YPD liquid medium: 1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose and water. Add 2% agar to YPD solid or slant medium.
[0071] 2. Primary screening of strains
[0072] Inoculate the above isolated, purified and cultivated strains into the scre...
Embodiment 2
[0124] Embodiment 2, fed-batch fed-batch fermentation mode
[0125] The expanded culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae ZB421 strain adopts the following methods:
[0126] 1. Fed-batch fed-batch fermentation culture
[0127] The Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain ZB421 identified above was fermented and cultured under the following conditions:
[0128] After activating the screened Saccharomyces cerevisiae, culture it in shake flask culture;
[0129] The preparation steps of the fermentation medium used in shake flask culture include: 1% yeast extract, 2% peptone, 2% glucose, 1% ammonium sulfate, 0.5% magnesium sulfate, 0.5% zinc sulfate, 3% salt, one-time ingredients, Then the water distribution is completed, and the pH value is adjusted to 4.8;
[0130] The conditions adopted for the shake flask culture include: the fermentation temperature is controlled at 30°C, the shake flask is fermented at 220 rpm, and the fermentation time is 20 hours.
[0131] Then, the yeast milk was e...
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