RAA primer for detecting 12 serotypes of fowl adenovirus I group and detection method of RAA primer
An avian adenovirus and serotype technology, which is applied in the field of avian virus detection, can solve the problems of failing to achieve simultaneous detection of avian adenoviruses, unable to achieve simultaneous detection of avian adenoviruses, and singleness, and achieves low equipment requirements, high accuracy, and improved detection. The effect of efficiency
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Example 1: Optimization and establishment of RAA-LFD detection method
[0039] 1. Design of RAA primers and probes
[0040] The entire amplification process of the RAA method is carried out at room temperature and under constant temperature conditions. The design of primers and probes is the key to this method, which directly affects the effectiveness, specificity and sensitivity of the method.
[0041] In terms of primer design, the general requirements of the RAA method are: (1) primer length: 30-36 bp; (2) GC content between 40% and 60%; (3) avoid primer dimers and hairpin structures; (4) The size of the amplification product is 100-200bp, and it is recommended not to exceed 500bp.
[0042] However, the design goal of the present invention is to simultaneously detect 12 different serotypes of FadV, and the region that can be used as a target is extremely limited, which is very difficult for RAA primer design. In order to solve this difficulty, on the basis of meet...
Embodiment 2
[0058] Embodiment 2: Methodological investigation of RAA-LFD detection method
[0059] 1. Sensitivity investigation:
[0060] The DNA of 12 different serotypes of FAdV was used as a template for PCR amplification. The upstream primer was: 5'-AGGTCCTGTTCGAAGAGGATDCGCGTGGTR-3', and the downstream primer was 5'-GAHTACGTCAGCAAAAACATCGCVGCCAA-3'. The 12 fragments were connected to the pMD-18T vector to construct 12 plasmid standards carrying the gene sequence of the target site. 12 standard products that will be constructed (the copy number is 10 10 copy) was sequentially diluted to 1 copy according to a 10-fold gradient, and 10 copies were selected 7 The product of one copy to one copy was used as a sample for RAA-LFD detection, and the blank double-distilled water was used as a template as a negative control. At the same time, common PCR amplification was performed on 12 kinds of plasmid standard products with the same primers, and the sensitivity of RAA-LFD method and common PC...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Embodiment 3: clinical sample detection:
[0065] The content of FAdV-N22 in serum type 4 FAdV isolates was quantified by the Reed-Muench method, and FAdV-N22 was diluted to 10 with PBS. 4 TCID 50 / 1ml, 10 3 TCID 50 / 1ml, 10 2 TCID 50 / 1ml, 10TCID 50 / 1ml, 1TCID 50 / 1ml, 0.1TCID 50 / 1ml total 6 gradients, then the above-mentioned poisoned PBS was diluted with 6 bottles of Newcastle disease live vaccine (1000 feathers) of the same batch to obtain 10 artificially polluted respectively. 4 TCID 50 / 1000 pigeons, 10 3 TCID 50 / 1000 pigeons, 10 2 TCID 50 / 1000 pigeons, 10TCID 50 / 1000 pigeons, 1TCID 50 / 1000 feathers, 0.1TCID 50 6 bottles of live Newcastle disease vaccine (1000 parts) of FAdV per 1000 feather parts, and 1 bottle of vaccine is diluted with 1ml sterile PBS in addition, as blank control.
[0066] DNA was extracted from the above-mentioned 7 bottles of different vaccines with a virus nucleic acid extraction kit, and the virus in the artificial sim...
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