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Cleaning and processing method for reducing mould breeding of dried fruits

A processing method and technology of dried fruit mold, which is applied in food drying, fruit and vegetable preservation, heating preservation of fruits/vegetables, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the overall sensory condition of materials, difficult to kill, and harmful bacteria.

Pending Publication Date: 2021-10-22
安徽雪域燕果食品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 2) As for the mold and spore-like bacteria in dried fruit, such harmful bacteria are more harmful and easy to breed harmful toxins, and it is difficult to kill them by conventional cleaning and drying, and the use of chemical agents for sterilization is not in line with food processing requirements
For physical sterilization, high temperature can effectively sterilize but will affect the overall sensory quality of the material

Method used

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  • Cleaning and processing method for reducing mould breeding of dried fruits

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A cleaning and processing method for reducing the growth of dried fruit mold, characterized in that it comprises the following steps,

[0039] 1) Pre-cleaning: quickly clean the red raisins after feeding, and the time is controlled within 10S;

[0040] 2) Spray and rinse: put the raisins on the vibrating screen to ensure that the raisins are spread flat on the screen, the screen mesh is controlled at 5mm-6mm, and dry with strong wind after spraying;

[0041] 3) Blanching: Put the dried fruit on a uniform and transparent stainless steel mesh belt with a mesh diameter of 2mm-4mm, and move the mesh belt covered with dried fruit in hot water at a constant speed (speed / time controllable), During the blanching process, ozone air is agitated at the bottom of the mesh belt hot water to avoid aggregation and adhesion of dried fruit and even heating;

[0042] 4) Waterway flushing: place the raisins in the waterway cleaning equipment for flushing, use a stepped water flow channel...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A cleaning and processing method for reducing the growth of dried fruit mold, characterized in that it comprises the following steps,

[0051] 1) Pre-cleaning: quickly clean the black currant raisins after feeding, and the time is controlled within 10S;

[0052] 2) Spray and rinse: put the fruit raisins on the vibrating screen to ensure that the raisins are spread flat on the screen, the screen mesh is controlled at 5mm-6mm, and the strong wind is blown to dry after spraying;

[0053] 3) Blanching: Put the dried fruit on a uniform and transparent stainless steel mesh belt with a mesh diameter of 2mm-4mm, and move the mesh belt covered with dried fruit in hot water at a constant speed (speed / time controllable), During the blanching process, ozone air is agitated at the bottom of the hot water on the mesh belt to avoid aggregation and adhesion of dried fruit and even heating;

[0054] 4) Waterway flushing: place the raisins in the waterway cleaning equipment for flushing...

Embodiment 3

[0063] Take the red raisins and black currant raisins prepared by the method of the present invention as embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, and the red raisins and black currant raisins directly purchased on the market as control group 1 and control group 2.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning and processing method for reducing mould breeding of dried fruits, which strictly controls each flow in the processing process, sequentially performs pre-cleaning, spray flushing, blanching, water channel flushing and vibration spray flushing before processing, and then performs cooling ultraviolet sterilization and steam sterilization treatment after drying, so that harmful bacteria such as mould and spore bacteria can be efficiently killed, by means of the method, harmful bacteria in the dried fruits can be controlled within the range which cannot be detected, and the problems that in the processing process of the dried fruits, due to the material characteristics, the dried fruits are prone to sticking, discoloring and the like are solved. The key point of the application lies in blanching and steam sterilization processes, the blanching can remove mould on the surfaces of the dried fruits, the blanching time is strictly controlled, and the skin damage of the dried fruits is avoided; the high-temperature and high-pressure steam directly acts on the dried fruit materials, on one hand, the high-temperature and high-pressure steam can achieve the sterilization effect in a short time, and on the other hand, the problems of browning and the like of fruits caused by traditional high temperature can be avoided through short-time treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dried fruit processing, in particular to a cleaning and processing method for reducing the growth of mold in dried fruit. Background technique [0002] Dried fruit materials (such as raisins, etc.) are easily damaged and sticky due to the long drying time in the natural drying process, and the materials contain high sugar content. Due to storage and transportation problems in the later stage, they are easily contaminated and breed harmful bacteria. [0003] The production and processing of traditional dried fruit materials is mainly based on cleaning, drying and selection. It is difficult to effectively control and remove invisible harmful bacteria (such as mold, E. coli, etc.), and it is difficult to keep the finished product clean and hygienic. Conducive to storage package sales. [0004] According to the types and characteristics of harmful bacteria in dried fruit, the following analysis is made: [...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L19/00A23B7/005A23B7/02A23L3/015
CPCA23L19/03A23B7/0053A23B7/0205A23L3/0155A23V2002/00A23V2300/10A23V2300/24
Inventor 林波
Owner 安徽雪域燕果食品有限公司
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