Beta-glucosidase gene, coding enzyme, engineering bacterium and application thereof
A technology of glucosidase and gene encoding, which is applied in the application field of preparing cucurbitacin B by biotransformation method, and can solve the problems of low efficiency of cucurbitacin B and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0044] The acquisition of embodiment 1β-glucosidase gene, the construction of recombinant vector and recombinant genetically engineered bacteria
[0045] (1) Based on β-glucosidase (such as WP_086868833, WP_078916608, WP_004001391, WP_086870191, WP_086868717) derived from Streptomyces on NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information, http: / / www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) , WP_037888634, WP_107086935 and WP_107083827) DNA sequences were analyzed for conserved regions, a pair of degenerate primers (primer 1 and primer 2) were designed, using the whole genome DNA of Streptomyces RW-2 as a template, a section of about 836bp was successfully amplified Sequence (SEQ ID No.3), the sequence was BLAST aligned on NCBI, and its sequence homology with the β-glucosidase (from Streptomyces nigra strain 452) with the accession number AWE50172 in Genbank was the highest, reaching 99.4%.
[0046] The sequence of the amalgamative primer 1 is: 5'-AC(G / C)CT(G / C)T(A / T)CCACTGGGACCT-3', and the sequenc...
Embodiment 2
[0062] Expression of embodiment 2 recombinant β-glucosidase
[0063] The genetically engineered bacteria bglS expressing recombinant β-glucosidase can be operated according to the following steps.
[0064](1) According to the inoculation amount of 1% volume concentration, pipette the bacterial liquid of the genetically engineered bacteria bglS glycerol cryopreservation tube, inoculate it into LB liquid medium containing 20mL, and cultivate it in a shaker at 37°C and 150r / min for 12h to obtain OD 600 =2.23 seed liquid; the LB liquid culture medium consists of: yeast extract powder 5g / L, peptone 10g / L, NaCl 10g / L, solvent is deionized water, pH 7.2. 100-mL Erlenmeyer bottle of 20mL Culture medium, tied with 8 layers of gauze, and sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 20 minutes. The glycerin cryopreservation tube bacterial liquid is Escherichia coli inoculated with LB liquid medium. After culturing at 37°C and 150r / min for 12h, the culture liquid is mixed with 40% glyc...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Example 3 Application of recombinant β-glucosidase in the preparation of cucurbitacin B through biotransformation
[0076] Utilize genetically engineered bacteria bglS to express recombinant β-glucosidase, prepare cell lysate as a catalyst, and apply it to the biotransformation of muskmelon pedicle extract to convert cucurbitacin B glucoside into cucurbitacin B, which can be implemented in the following steps :
[0077] (1) According to the inoculum amount of 1% volume concentration, pipette the bacterial liquid of the genetically engineered bacteria bglS glycerol cryopreservation tube, inoculate it into 20 mL of LB liquid medium, and cultivate it in a shaker at 37°C and 150 r / min for 12 hours to obtain OD 600 =2.54 seed liquid; the LB liquid culture medium is composed of: yeast extract powder 5g / L, peptone 10g / L, NaCl 10g / L, solvent is deionized water, pH 7.2. 250-mL Erlenmeyer bottle of 20mL Culture medium, tied with 8 layers of gauze, and sterilized by high-pressure...
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