Preparation method of acryloyl chloride esterified traditional Chinese medicine monomer pterostilbene
The technology of acryloyl chloride ester and acryloyl chloride is applied in the field of preparation of acryloyl chloride esterified traditional Chinese medicine monomer pterostilbene, which can solve the problems of poor water solubility and low bioavailability, and achieves mild conditions, simple preparation method and scientific and reasonable structure. Effect
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[0031] The preparation method of acryloyl chloride esterified traditional Chinese medicine pterostilbene comprises the following steps:
[0032] Step 1, measuring a certain proportion of tetrahydrofuran and pyridine as a mixed solvent and adding it to a four-necked flask with a stirrer, a reflux condenser and a thermometer;
[0033] Step 2, adding an appropriate amount of pterostilbene into the four-necked flask for stirring, and simultaneously adding acryloyl chloride dropwise to the four-necked flask with a dropping funnel at a moderate speed;
[0034] Step 3, after the dropwise addition, start the heating reaction. After the reaction, pour the obtained liquid into a large amount of water, neutralize with hydrochloric acid, wash and dry repeatedly, and then obtain Acrylicaid-PTE, and finally High-purity Acrylic acid-PTE product can be obtained after being separated by a separation column.
[0035] In the present invention, preferably, in step 1, the mass ratio of tetrahydro...
Embodiment 1
[0055] (1) Measure a certain proportion of tetrahydrofuran and pyridine as a mixed solvent and add it to the flask, add an equivalent amount of pterostilbene for stirring, and add acryloyl chloride dropwise at a moderate speed. Heating, after the reaction is over, the obtained liquid is poured into a large amount of water, neutralized with hydrochloric acid, washed repeatedly, and dried to obtain acrylated pterostilbene (Acrylicaid-PTE), such as figure 1 shown. Pterostilbene is endowed with a C=C double bond.
[0056] (2) Under the condition of reaction temperature 80℃, pterostilbene:acryloyl chloride=1:3, the effect of reaction time on the yield was investigated. As shown in Table 1. Its yield is about more than 80%, and the yield of Acrylicaid-PTE increases with the increase of the reaction time; When the reaction time is 8h, the Acrylicaid-PTE yield is 82.5%, namely maximum yield; Continue to increase the reaction time, yield rate did not increase significantly. The max...
Embodiment 2
[0060] (1) First, synthesize the macromolecular initiator pAAPBA (such as figure 2 shown). Using AAPBA as a monomer, AIBN as an initiator, and DMF as a solvent, the resulting solution was transferred to a sealed reaction bottle, and reacted in a preheated oil bath at 70°C in nitrogen for 12 hours. After cooling in ice water for 5 min, the resulting polymer was poured into 1 ml of methanol, the precipitate was washed with ether, filtered, and vacuum-dried to obtain p(AAPBA) polymer.
[0061] (2) Next, a certain amount of pAAPBA and Acrylicaid-PTE were used as reactive monomers, AIBN was used as an initiator, DMF and water were added to mix, and sealed in a 50ml round bottom flask. Then use a vacuum pump to evacuate air and nitrogen until the bubbles disappear, then fill the flask with enough nitrogen, repeat three cycles, and place the flask in an oil bath for 12 hours (temperature 70 ° C, rotation speed 7). Finally, the reaction flask was placed in ice water to stop the pol...
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