Application of active peptide and mesenchymal stem cell exosome for improving skin physiological characteristics in drugs or cosmetics
A technology of quality stem cells and physiological characteristics, applied in the direction of cosmetics, cosmetic preparations, skin care preparations, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability of skin care effects, complex and limited components of stem cell products, etc., to improve antioxidant capacity and promote Rapid recovery of normal physiological functions and promotion of skin tissue repair
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1 Design and Preparation of Active Peptides for Improving Skin Physiological Properties
[0034] 1.1 Design of improved active peptides
[0035] In the previous work, the inventor obtained an active peptide that can improve skin physiological activity and resist ultraviolet damage. Its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and it was named SDH peptide.
[0036] SEQ ID NO: 1: EVKLGNKLSPALGEPLCTSHK
[0037]In order to further improve its antioxidant and value-promoting activities, the inventors introduced site-directed mutations into the relevant active sites based on the amino acid structure and mechanism of action of the peptide, using computer simulation and bioinformatics methods. Substitution of existing amino acids, such uncommon amino acids include but are not limited to β-alanine (β-Ala) and other omega-amino acids such as 3-aminopropionic acid, 2,3-diaminopropionic acid (Dpr), 4-aminobutyric acid, etc.; α-aminoisobutyric acid (Aib), ε-aminocaproi...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3 LDH peptide and mesenchymal stem cell exosomes enhance the ability of epithelial cells to resist oxidative stress
[0055] 3.1 Preparation of UV-damaged HaCaT cell model
[0056] DMEM medium containing 10% FBS, 37°C, 5% CO 2 HaCaT cells were cultured in an incubator. Take the HaCaT cells in good condition and in the exponential growth phase, digest, count, and inoculate the cells in a 96-well plate at a seeding concentration of 1×10 5 per well, placed at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Continue culturing in the incubator for 12 hours. Irradiate HaCaT cells with UVB (311nm) at an intensity of 50mJ / cm 2 , to establish a UV damage model.
[0057] 3.2 Cell survival test
[0058] After the ultraviolet damage model was prepared, the above cells were divided into 6 groups, namely: blank control group, HaCaT cells without UVB irradiation; the remaining 5 groups were irradiated cells, namely: PBS group, adding 100 μL PBS; SDH group , add 100 μL 10mg / mL SDH polypeptide to each wel...
Embodiment 4
[0066] Example 4 LDH peptide and mesenchymal stem cell exosomes protect skin damage in rat models
[0067] 4.1 Preparation and treatment of ultraviolet damage model in rats
[0068] Select healthy SD rats, SPF grade, half male and half female, body weight 180±20g, randomly divided into 6 groups, 10 rats in each group, including blank control group, normal saline group, SDH group, LDH group, combined group 1 and combined Group 2. The hair on the back of rats in each group was shaved, and the area was about 5cm×5cm. The rats were placed on a fixed platform and irradiated under an ultraviolet lamp (wavelength: 311nm) at a distance of about 10cm. 12 weeks, in which the blank control group did not receive ultraviolet radiation.
[0069] Before each ultraviolet irradiation, apply therapeutic agents to the depilated parts, specifically: the blank control group, no ultraviolet irradiation, and no treatment; the normal saline group, apply 500 μL of normal saline; the SDH group, apply...
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