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A high-yield planting method of Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings

A planting method and high-yield technology, applied in the field of high-yield Atractylodes chinensis seedling cultivation, can solve the problems of low yield, low effective components of Atractylodes chinensis, low seedling emergence rate, etc., and achieve the effects of high yield, shortened seedling raising time, and uniform and uniform seedling emergence.

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-21
XINZHOU TEACHERS UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a high-yield planting method for Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings, which can obtain Atractylodes atractylodes with higher yield and better quality, obtain higher economic benefits, and effectively solve the problems in the prior art. Problems such as low active ingredients, low emergence rate and low yield of Atractylodes atractylodes

Method used

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  • A high-yield planting method of Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings

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Embodiment 1

[0027] A high-yield Atractylodes chinensis seedling raising and planting method, comprising the following steps:

[0028] (1) Select Atractylodes chinensis seeds with full grains, add 2 mass times of the seeds with fine sand with a water content of 50% and cover them, place them in a cool and cool environment for 1 day, then soak the seeds in warm water at 50 ° C until the water is full, and then put the seeds Put the seedling matrix at 0.3cm for seedling, and spread a layer of covering (pine needles and straw) until the seedlings break the soil; the seedling matrix is ​​prepared by the following method: mixing planting soil, peat, perlite and peat moss, Disinfection, place at room temperature for 2 days after being sealed with plastic film, lay flat and expose to the sun to obtain a seedling substrate; the mass ratio of soil, peat, perlite and sphagnum moss is 1:2:1:1;

[0029] (2) Select the eastern side of the hillside, and the sandy loam soil with an altitude of 600m and a...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A high-yield Atractylodes chinensis seedling raising and planting method, comprising the following steps:

[0034] (1) Select the Atractylodes chinensis seeds with full grains, add 3 mass times of the seeds with fine sand with a water content of 60% and cover them, place them in a cool and cool environment for 2 days, then soak the seeds in warm water at 52°C until the water is full, and then put the seeds Put into the seedling matrix 0.4cm for seedling, and spread a layer of covering (pine needles and straw) until the seedlings break the soil; the seedling matrix is ​​prepared by the following method: the planting soil, peat, perlite and peat moss are mixed uniformly, Disinfection, placed at room temperature for 2 days after being sealed with plastic film, and exposed to the sun to obtain a seedling substrate; the mass ratio of planting soil, peat, perlite and peat moss is 1:3:1:1;

[0035] (2) Select the east of the hillside, and the sandy loam soil with an altitude o...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A high-yield Atractylodes chinensis seedling raising and planting method, comprising the following steps:

[0040] (1) Select the Atractylodes chinensis seeds with full grains, add 3 mass times of the seeds with fine sand with a water content of 70% and cover them, place them in a cool environment for 2 days, then soak the seeds in warm water at 53 ° C until the water is full, and then put the seeds Put into the seedling matrix 0.4cm for seedling, and spread a layer of covering (pine needles and straw) until the seedlings break the soil; the seedling matrix is ​​prepared by the following method: the planting soil, peat, perlite and peat moss are mixed uniformly, Disinfection, place at room temperature for 3 days after being sealed with plastic film, lay flat and expose to the sun to obtain a seedling substrate; the mass ratio of planting soil, peat, perlite and peat moss is 1:3:1:1;

[0041] (2) Select the eastern side of the hillside, and the sandy loam soil with an al...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield planting method of Atractylodes atractylodes seedlings, which comprises the following steps: (1) selecting seeds of Atractylodes atractylodes, adding fine sand and covering them, placing them in a cool environment for 1-3 days, then soaking the seeds in warm water until they are fully absorbed, and then Put the seeds into the seedling substrate for seedling cultivation, cover the pine needles and / or straw until the seedlings break the ground; (2) select the planting site, plow deeply, and apply organic fertilizer, level the ground, make a bed, and set up drainage channels; (3) at the end of April At the beginning of May, transplant the seedlings to the planting field, topdress with diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate and microbial agents per mu, and remove the flower buds in batches on sunny days after the buds appear; (4) Regularly clean up weeds and carry out Pest Control. The invention can obtain Atractylodes atractylodis with higher yield and better quality, obtain higher economic benefits, and effectively solve the problems of low active ingredients, low emergence rate and low yield in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Atractylodes chinensis breeding, in particular to a high-yield Atractylodes japonica seedling raising and planting method. Background technique [0002] Atractylodes chinensis is a perennial herb of the Compositae family, and its medicinal parts are the rhizomes of Atractylodes chinensis. It grows at an altitude of 300-1000 meters. It likes cool, mild, large temperature difference between day and night, sunny and dry climate, and has strong cold resistance. , Fear of high temperature and high humidity, avoid flooding, excessive soil humidity is easy to rot and disease, resulting in reduced production or even no harvest. However, the existing Atractylodes chinensis breeding and planting methods have low yield, cannot obtain higher economic benefits, and the emergence rate is low, which reduces the quality of Atractylodes chinensis. As a result, the use value of Northern Atractylodes is reduced, which limi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01C1/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/28A01C21/00A01G13/00
CPCA01G22/25A01C1/00A01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/28A01C21/00A01G13/00
Inventor 史晓晶雷慧白建华石瑞赵丽娟梁彬宿婧
Owner XINZHOU TEACHERS UNIV
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