Preparation method and application of alkaline titanium silicalite molecular sieve TS-1
A titanium silicon molecular sieve, TS-1 technology, applied in molecular sieve catalysts, molecular sieves and alkali exchange compounds, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effect of high selectivity, simple operation and consumption saving
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Embodiment 1
[0054] Example 1: Preparation of amino-modified amorphous mesoporous titanium dioxide / silica spheres
[0055] Under the condition of stirring at 30-100°C, dissolve the structure directing agent I (R) in 60 mL of deionized water and ethanol solution, then add ammonia water to the solution to adjust the pH value of the solution, and then add an amino-free silicon source ( Component II), aminosilane coupling agent (component I) and titanium source, and continue stirring for 2-12 hours. After the product was filtered, washed, washed with water, and dried, the structure-directing agent I was removed by reflux in an acidic ethanol solution to obtain a white powder, which was designated as samples MTS-I~MTS-VI. The raw material types and proportions, reaction temperature and time of the prepared samples MTS-I~MTS-VI are shown in Table 1 respectively.
[0056] Table 1 Synthesis conditions and performance parameters of mesoporous titania / silicon
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[0059] Sampl...
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2: Preparation of samples TS-1-1~TS-1-8
[0061] Preparation of sample TS-1-1:
[0062] Firstly, tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (structure directing agent II) was added into deionized water, stirred and dissolved to obtain a mixed solution. A certain amount of the above solution was taken to impregnate the amino-modified amorphous titanium oxide / silicon spheres prepared in Example 1, and dried at room temperature for a period of time to obtain a solid mixture. The above solid mixture was transferred to the upper plate of the stainless steel autoclave, and water was added to the bottom of the autoclave. Seal the stainless steel reaction kettle, put it in an oven, and crystallize at 100-200°C for 12-100h. Cool quickly after the reaction, separate the solid product, wash with deionized water, dry at 110°C in the air atmosphere for 12 hours, stir and wash in ethanol solution for 6 hours, and then centrifuge and dry to obtain the basic TS-1 molecular sieve. The s...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Embodiment 3: Propylene epoxidation reaction evaluation
[0071] In the experiment, the TS-1 sample was synthesized by the traditional hydrothermal method, and the ratio of the synthetic gel was 1SiO 2 :0.25TPAOH:0.02TiO 2 :35H 2 O. Concrete gel preparation steps: first, add tetrapropylammonium hydroxide (TPAOH) to deionized water at room temperature and stir; after it is fully dissolved, slowly add a certain amount of ethyl orthosilicate and butyl titanate; After continuing to stir at room temperature for 24h, the raw material was transferred to a stainless steel synthesis kettle and crystallized at 150°C for 24h. The resulting solid product was centrifuged, washed, dried overnight at 110°C, and finally calcined at 550°C for 6 hours to remove the organic template, which was named conv-TS-1.
[0072] The prepared conv-TS-1 and the basic TS-1 molecular sieve prepared in Example 2 were evaluated for the epoxidation reaction of propylene, and the epoxidation reaction o...
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