Light hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicle

A composition and light hydrocarbon technology, applied in fuels, fuel additives, liquid carbon-containing fuels, etc., to achieve the effects of improving power, reducing friction, and restoring technical parameters

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-04
平湖市晨星科技实业有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicles, to solve the shortcomings of existing MTBE and ethanol proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, utilize isobutanol, rare earth lanthanum, stable light hydrocarbons, mixed aromatics, isobutanol Octane, high-energy fuel biphenyl and other additives are compounded into a light hydrocarbon fuel for vehicles

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment example 1

[0031] A 1# light hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicles, calculated in parts by weight, comprising the following components:

[0032] 1) 500 parts by weight of stable light hydrocarbons

[0033] 2) 100 parts by weight of isobutanol

[0034] 3) 250 parts by weight of aromatic hydrocarbons

[0035] 4) 150 parts by weight of isooctane

[0036] 5) Rare earth lanthanum type gasoline detergent 0.3 parts by weight

[0037] 6) Biphenyl 0.6 parts by weight

[0038] 7) Metal corrosion inhibitor 0.1 parts by weight

[0039] 8) Antioxidant 0.1 parts by weight.

[0040] Specifically, the rare earth lanthanum type gasoline detergent is a compound composed of 90% isooctanoic acid and 10% rare earth lanthanum, molecular formula: C24H45LaO6, colorless or light yellow or oily liquid, molecular weight: 568.52, lanthanum content: 8%, 10%, 12%, the present invention adopts the product with lanthanum content of 10%, which has excellent cleaning, dispersion, demulsification, corrosion inhi...

Embodiment example 2

[0048] A 95# light hydrocarbon fuel composition for vehicles, calculated in parts by weight, comprising the following components:

[0049] 1) 500 parts by weight of stable light hydrocarbons

[0050] 2) 100 parts by weight of isobutanol

[0051] 3) Xylene 250 parts by weight

[0052] 4) 150 parts by weight of isooctane

[0053] 5) Polyetheramine gasoline detergent 0.4 parts by weight

[0054] 6) Biphenyl 0.6 parts by weight

[0055] 7) Metal corrosion inhibitor 0.1 parts by weight

[0056] 8) Antioxidant 0.1 parts by weight.

[0057] Specifically, the stable light hydrocarbon is the downstream product of the refinery or the light hydrocarbon component extracted from methanol to olefins (MTO), density: (20°C) 0.66-0.70kg / liter, distillation range 38°C-160°C and 40°C-190°C, the octane number of the research method is 65 and 75 respectively. It cannot be used directly as gasoline. It needs to add isooctane, aromatics (the average xylene octane number is 115, and 2# gasoline...

Embodiment example 3

[0062] A composition of 1# vehicle light hydrocarbon fuel, calculated in parts by weight, including the following components:

[0063] 1) Stable light hydrocarbons extracted from methanol to olefins (MTO) (density 20°C) 0.69, octane number 75) 500 parts by weight

[0064] 2) 100 parts by weight of isobutanol

[0065] 3) 240 parts by weight of aromatic hydrocarbons

[0066] 4) 160 parts by weight of isooctane

[0067] 5) Rare earth lanthanum type gasoline detergent 0.4 parts by weight

[0068] 6) Biphenyl 0.6 parts by weight

[0069] 7) Metal corrosion inhibitor 0.1 parts by weight

[0070] 8) Antioxidant 0.1 parts by weight.

[0071] Specifically, the performance of the stable light hydrocarbons extracted from the methanol-to-olefins (MTO) process is completely different from that of the downstream products of the refinery. The stable light hydrocarbon olefin content of this example is about 12%, the density: (20°C) 0.69, and the research octane number: 75.

[0072] Spe...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
heating valueaaaaaaaaaa
densityaaaaaaaaaa
flash pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a light hydrocarbon fuel composition for a vehicle. The light hydrocarbon fuel composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of stable light hydrocarbon (octane site in a research method is greater than 92 #), 80-120 parts of isobutanol, 180-340 parts of aromatic hydrocarbon, 130-150 parts of xylene, 200-305 parts of isooctane, 0.25-0.5 part of lanthanum isooctanoate, 0.5-0.7 part of biphenyl, 0.1 part of a metal corrosion inhibitor and 0.1 part of an antioxidant. The stable light hydrocarbon is oil refinery downstream byproducts or methanol to olefin (MTO) and coal tar hydrogenation stable light hydrocarbons; the molecular formula of the isobutanol is C4H100; the aromatic hydrocarbon is a mixture of methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene and trimethylbenzene or one or two of methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene and trimethylbenzene for blending gasoline; the isooctane is alkylated oil and is also called isomer octane, and the research octane number is 98-100; and the metal corrosion inhibitor is benzotriazole. The light hydrocarbon fuel composition for the vehicle can improve power and reduce gasoline consumption; and emission of tail gas pollutants is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of light hydrocarbon fuel for vehicles, in particular to a composition of light hydrocarbon fuel for vehicles. Background technique [0002] In 2015, the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Technology and Quality Supervision issued the Shanghai local standard DB31 / 385-2015 "Light Hydrocarbon Fuels for Vehicles". The stable light hydrocarbon components extracted from olefins (MTO) and stable light hydrocarbons hydrogenated from coal tar are used as base oils and effective additives that can improve its anti-knock performance, stability, and detergency. It is suitable for ordinary gasoline vehicles. [0003] In the actual implementation process, it was found that stable light hydrocarbons are low-density, low-octane, and extremely volatile light hydrocarbons, which can only be used with higher octane numbers. Isobutanol is a multi-carbon, high calorific value, Oxygen-containing anti-knock agent, the oxygen-containi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/04C10L1/10C10L10/00C10L10/04C10L10/08C10L1/16C10L1/182C10L1/188C10L1/232
CPCC10L1/04C10L1/10C10L1/16C10L1/1608C10L1/1824C10L1/1881C10L1/232C10L10/00C10L10/04C10L10/08C10L2300/30
Inventor 柳文祥赵鉴明
Owner 平湖市晨星科技实业有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products