Hard cladding rare-earth-doped optical fiber and preparation method thereof
A rare earth-doped, cladding technology, applied in cladding optical fibers, multi-layer core/cladding optical fibers, graded index core/cladding optical fibers, etc. The effect of drawing yield, avoiding air bubbles, and reducing manufacturing difficulty
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[0048] to combine figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned hard-clad rare earth-doped optical fiber, the preparation method includes the following steps:
[0049] 101: Prepare an octagonal rare-earth-doped mandrel. The octagonal rare-earth-doped mandrel includes a core layer 1 and a quartz cladding 2 located outside the core layer 1. The outside of the cross-section of the quartz cladding 2 is octagonal; preferably, eight The numerical aperture NA range of the polygonal rare earth-doped mandrel is between 0.04 and 0.20;
[0050] 102: Prepare a fluorine-doped sleeve, which includes a fluorine-doped cladding 3 and a quartz substrate located outside the fluorine-doped cladding 3; it should be noted that step 101 and step 102 can be performed at the same time or first A fluorine-doped casing is prepared, and an octagonal rare-earth-doped mandrel is prepared.
[0051] 103: Insert the octagonal...
Embodiment 1
[0067] Example 1: 100 / 400 / 480 hard cladding ytterbium-doped fiber
[0068] Such as figure 1 As shown, the 100 / 400 / 480 hard cladding ytterbium-doped fiber includes a core layer 1, a quartz cladding 2, a fluorine-doped cladding 3, a low refractive index coating 4, and a high temperature resistant Outer coating5.
[0069] The manufacturing method of the hard cladding ytterbium-doped optical fiber is as follows:
[0070] (1) The ytterbium-doped mandrel was prepared by MCVD vapor phase doping process. The core diameter of the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 3mm, and the outer diameter of the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 16mm. The ytterbium Yb ion doping concentration in the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 0.25mol%, the aluminum Al ion doping concentration is 2.5mol%, and the phosphorus P ion doping concentration is 2.0mol%. The numerical aperture NA of the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 0.11.
[0071] (2) Grinding the ytterbium-doped mandrel in an octagonal shape according to the target core-...
Embodiment 2 00
[0079] Embodiment 2 300 / 400 / 480 hard cladding ytterbium-doped optical fiber
[0080] Such as figure 1 As shown, the 300 / 400 / 480 hard cladding ytterbium-doped fiber includes a core layer 1, a quartz cladding 2, a fluorine-doped cladding 3, a low refractive index coating 4, and a high temperature resistant Outer coating5.
[0081] The manufacturing method of the hard cladding ytterbium-doped optical fiber is as follows:
[0082] (1) The ytterbium-doped mandrel was prepared by MCVD vapor phase doping process. The core diameter of the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 8mm, and the outer diameter of the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 21mm. The Yb ion doping concentration in the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 0.3 mol%, the Al ion doping concentration is 3.0 mol%, and the P doping concentration is 2.8 mol%. The numerical aperture NA of the ytterbium-doped mandrel is 0.10.
[0083] (2) The octagonal grinding of the ytterbium-doped mandrel was carried out according to the target core-to-wrap rat...
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