Wound flushing fluid as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology for washing liquid and wounds, which is applied in the field of medicine, which can solve the problems of insufficient sterilization ability of normal saline, and achieve the effects of improving the ability of removing bacteria, reducing the incidence of wound infection, and improving permeability
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The present embodiment provides a kind of wound washing solution, which contains 1 g of EDTA, 1 g of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5 g of iodophor, 2 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate, 2 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate in every 1 liter of said wound washing liquid, and the concentration 100mmol / L hypertonic saline. The pH value of the wound washing fluid is 7.4, and the wound washing fluid is sterilized. Among them, disodium hydrogen phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate solvent can better control the pH value of the flushing solution, and at the same time make the flushing solution have better permeability. Hypertonic saline with EDTA added as wound irrigation can improve the ability to remove bacteria and reduce the incidence of wound infection; EDTA is widely used in clinical treatment and has good safety for the human body; EDTA is cheap and easy to promote and use; At the same time, the addition of hydrogen peroxide further improved the bactericidal efficiency of...
Embodiment 2
[0026] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of wound washing fluid, comprises the following steps:
[0027] Step 1, dissolving 1.5-8 g of disodium hydrogen phosphate and 0.5-10 g of potassium dihydrogen phosphate crystalline powder in water, adding an appropriate amount of medicinal activated carbon, stirring and adsorbing, and decarbonizing to obtain a mixed solution;
[0028] Step 2, adding the mixed solution in step 1 into hypertonic saline with a concentration of 95-100mmol / L, adjusting the pH and osmotic pressure to an appropriate value; the pH value is 7.4.
[0029] Step 3, adding 0.5-10g of EDTA, 1-4g of hydrogen peroxide and 0.5-2g of iodophor to the mixed solution obtained in step 2, and performing sterilization treatment to obtain the wound washing solution.
Embodiment 3
[0031] Efficacy and Toxicity Tests
[0032] Materials and methods
[0033] The wound washing solution refers to EDTA-NS solution (pH adjusted to 7.4) with EDTA concentration of 1 mmol / L obtained by dissolving EDTA in hypertonic saline. Physiological saline and soap solution served as control groups. Both the EDTA-NS solution and the control solution were autoclaved.
[0034] This study included in vitro toxicity experiments and various animal models to evaluate the efficacy of EDTA-NS. The in vitro toxicity test used the cell viability test (annexin V / PI staining) to compare EDTA-NS and
[0035] saline. Then we used rats to establish animal models of different wounds (with or without bone exposure), and contaminated or infected the wounds with Staphylococcus aureus or Escherichia coli, and then studied the curative effect of EDTA-NS irrigation.
[0036] Cell Viability Analysis
[0037] Fibroblasts and endothelial cells are widely used in vitro to test the toxicity of irr...
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