Novel cement clinker, preparation method of cement clinker and anti-shrinkage-cracking low-heat Portland cement

A Portland cement and cement clinker technology, applied in the field of cement minerals, can solve problems such as unstable physical and chemical properties of hydration products, uncontrollable expansion process, and restrictions on the application of expansion agents, so as to reduce shrinkage cracking and compensate volume Shrinkage deformation, low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
NANJING UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, ettringite and calcium oxide have the disadvantages of large water demand for hydration, unstable physical and chemical properties of hydration products, and uncontrollable expansion process. Although the water demand of magnesium oxide expansion agent is relatively small, all these admixtures can be used in the production process. Consumes a lot of energy, failing to achieve the purpose of energy saving and environmental protection
At the same time, the external mixing process is complicated, and these defects restrict the application of expansion agents in concrete (especially mass concrete)

Method used

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  • Novel cement clinker, preparation method of cement clinker and anti-shrinkage-cracking low-heat Portland cement
  • Novel cement clinker, preparation method of cement clinker and anti-shrinkage-cracking low-heat Portland cement
  • Novel cement clinker, preparation method of cement clinker and anti-shrinkage-cracking low-heat Portland cement

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0057] A kind of new cement clinker preparation method

[0058] The chemical composition of the raw materials used in the test is shown in Table 1.

[0059] Table 1 Chemistry of Raw Materials

[0060] raw material loss SiO 2

CaO MgO Fe 2 o 3

Al 2 o 3

SO 3

Total dolomites 46.80 1.55 29.46 21.03 0.26 0.47 — 99.57 clay 8.00 61.74 2.71 2.46 5.90 14.27 — 95.08

[0061] a) Dolomite (MgO mass content greater than 20%) and clay (SiO 2 (mass content greater than 50%)) drying, crushing and grinding until all pass through a 0.08mm sieve to obtain dolomite grinding and clay grinding for later use. Then mix the standby dolomite and clay powder according to the mass ratio (dolomite: clay = 421:100), and add the mass fraction of raw materials 1% CaF 2 , Mixed on the mixer for 24h. Take about 50g of material each time, add water with a mass fraction of 4% of the raw material, hold the pressure at 6MPa for 4s, make...

Embodiment 2

[0065] The difference from Example 1 is that the calcination temperature is 950° C. and the holding time is 1 h.

Embodiment 3

[0067] The difference from Example 1 is that the calcination temperature is 950°C and the holding time is 2h.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel cement clinker preparation method, which comprises: S01, obtaining raw materials, wherein the raw materials comprise dolomite, clay and a mineralizing agent; S02, grinding and mixing the raw materials to obtain a mixture I; S03, putting the mixture I into calcining equipment for calcining at the temperature of 800-1200 DEG C, and conducting heat preservation for 1-3 hours; and S04, after calcining is finished, conducting cooling and grinding, so as to obtain the cement clinker. The cement clinker mainly contains low-heat-release C2S and MgO minerals with an expansion effect, and shrinkage of cement is compensated by micro-expansion generated after hydration of the cement clinker.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cement clinker, a preparation method of the clinker and Portland cement prepared by using the clinker, belonging to the field of cement minerals. Background technique [0002] Concrete is currently the most widely used building material in the construction field, but it often suffers from various types of damage before reaching the design life. One of the key factors is that the shrinkage of cement-based materials leads to the instability of concrete volume, which makes Concrete cracks and shortens its service life, and severe shrinkage cracking behavior can even lead to engineering accidents. Usually, the shrinkage behavior of concrete is caused by the shrinkage deformation of the contained cement-based materials. At present, the amount of concrete materials is increasing rapidly, and the shrinkage behavior of cement-based materials in concrete has attracted more and more attention from experts and scholars at home and abro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B7/38C04B7/44C04B7/42C04B7/04
CPCC04B7/368C04B7/425C04B7/44C04B7/04
Inventor 黄晓军余培良莫立武罗红华朱东升李童尹燕
Owner NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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