Method for extracting and separating high-purity polysaccharide from plant flowers
A high-purity, plant flower technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drug combinations, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low purity of polysaccharide products, injury to operators, waste of resources, etc., and achieve comprehensive utilization of resources, high-efficiency separation, remove the complete effect
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Embodiment 1
[0027] (1) Weigh 50g of Xanthos sorbifolium flowers, vacuum-dry them until the water content is 15%, add 95% ethanol solution, the amount added is based on submerging the dried flower raw materials, soak twice, the soaking time is 2h, 1h respectively, and combine the soaking liquid, Vacuum filtration and separation.
[0028] (2) The filtrate was rotatably evaporated to obtain the crude flavonoid product, which was detected to be 12%, about 6 times of the flavonoid content in the raw material. Take the solid part on the filter paper and place it at room temperature. After volatilization until there is no alcohol smell, add ammonium sulfate solution with a saturation of 57%. 1.5 h, 1 h, combined extracts.
[0029] (3) The extract is sequentially passed through 001×7 type strongly acidic cation exchange resin and LX-100 type strongly basic anion exchange resin, and the down injection water is collected as crude polysaccharide aqueous solution.
[0030] (4) Add 2 times the volum...
Embodiment 2
[0032] (1) Weigh 500g of goldenflower sunflower flowers, vacuum dry to 20% moisture content, add 95% ethanol solution, the amount added is based on submerging the dried flower raw materials, soak three times, the soaking time is 2h, 1h, 1h respectively, and combine the soaking solution , separated by vacuum filtration.
[0033] (2) The filtrate was rotatably evaporated to obtain a crude flavonoid product, the content of which was detected to be 15%, which was about 5 times of the flavonoid content in the raw material. Take the solid part on the filter paper and place it at room temperature, wait for it to volatilize until there is no alcohol smell, add a sodium chloride solution with a saturation of 45% to extract polysaccharides, control the ratio of solid to liquid at 1:20, extract at a temperature of 70°C, and extract 3 times, the time is respectively 3 h, 1.5 h, 1.5 h, and combine the extracts.
[0034] (3) The extract is sequentially passed through the D296 type strongly...
Embodiment 3
[0037] (1) Weigh 500g of goldenflower sunflower flowers, vacuum dry to 20% moisture content, add 95% ethanol solution, the amount added is based on submerging the dried flower raw materials, soak three times, the soaking time is 2h, 1h, 1h respectively, and combine the soaking solution , separated by vacuum filtration.
[0038] (2) Rotary evaporation of the solvent in the filtrate to obtain the crude flavonoid product, the content of which is 15% after detection, which is about 5 times of the flavonoid content in the raw material. Take the solid part on the filter paper and place it at room temperature, wait for it to volatilize until there is no alcohol smell, add potassium nitrate solution with a saturation of 45% to extract polysaccharides, control the ratio of solid to liquid at 1:30, extract at a temperature of 85°C, extract 3 times, and the time is 3 h, 1.5 h, 1.5 h, combine the extracts.
[0039] (3) The extract is sequentially passed through 201×7 type strongly acidic...
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