Bifidobacterium animalis as well as preparation and application thereof
A technology of animal bifidobacteria and plant lactobacillus, applied in the field of microorganisms, can solve the problems of bacterial cell death and poor acid tolerance
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 Isolation, Screening and Identification of Animal Bifidobacterium ZK003 Strain
[0028] Feces samples from healthy infants who have not taken drugs recently were collected, fresh feces were preserved with sterilized peptone water, refrigerated at 4°C, and delivered to the laboratory within 4 hours. Use a sterile glass rod to mash the stool sample, dissolve it in sterile water, shake it evenly, take 1ml of the sample solution, add 9ml of sterile diluent, dilute the sample to a suitable gradient according to the ten-fold dilution method, take 1ml of the diluent and add it to Pour the sterilized modified MRS solid medium into the sterilized plate, mix well, cool and solidify, put it into an anaerobic bag, and incubate anaerobically at 37°C for 48h. After multiple screening and cultivation, Bifidobacterium animalis ZK003 was obtained.
[0029] Improved MRS solid medium (per liter): peptone 10.0g, beef extract powder 5.0g, yeast extract powder 4.0g, glucose 20.0g,...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Example 2 Animal bifidobacterium ZK003 tolerance to acid
[0035] Improved MRS liquid medium (per liter): peptone 10.0g, beef extract powder 5.0g, yeast extract powder 4.0g, glucose 20.0g, Tween-801.0ml, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2.0g, sodium acetate 5.0g, citric acid Triammonium 2.0g, magnesium sulfate (MgSO 4 7H2O) 0.2g, manganese sulfate (MnSO 4 4H2 O) 0.05g, when the culture medium is sterilized and cooled to 45°C, add a supporting reagent (SR0370) cysteine hydrochloride for every 100ml of MRS medium, and mix well.
[0036] The low-temperature-preserved Bifidobacterium animalis ZK003 strain was activated with the improved MRS solid medium for 2 to 3 generations, then transferred to the sterile improved MRS liquid medium, put into an anaerobic bag, and cultured strictly anaerobically at 37°C for 12 hours Finally, the bacterial solution was inserted into sterile modified MRS liquid medium with different pH values (pH was 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0) with an inoculum ...
Embodiment 3
[0043] Example 3 Bifidobacterium ZK003 tolerance to bile salts
[0044] Animal Bifidobacterium ZK003 strain preserved at low temperature was activated with improved MRS solid medium for 2-3 generations, then transferred to sterile improved MRS liquid medium, put into an anaerobic bag, and cultured strictly anaerobically at 37°C for 12 hours Afterwards, the bacterial solution was inserted into the aseptic modified MRS liquid medium containing different bile salt concentrations (the bile salt concentration was 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.5%, 1.0%) with an inoculum amount of 1%. The modified MRS liquid medium with salt was used as the control, which was also placed in an anaerobic bag, and after strict anaerobic culture at 37°C for 0h, 2h, 4h, 6h, and 24h, samples were taken to determine the number of viable bacteria, and the LOG value of the number of viable bacteria was calculated.
[0045]
[0046] In formula ②: N0 is the number of viable bacteria (CFU / ml) at 0 h; N is the number of viab...
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