A kind of novel negative electrode material of potassium ion battery and preparation method thereof

A battery negative electrode and potassium ion technology, applied in battery electrodes, negative electrodes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve volume expansion and other problems, achieve the effects of enhanced conductivity, excellent Coulombic efficiency, and improved diffusion kinetics

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-26
INT ACAD OF OPTOELECTRONICS AT ZHAOQING SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel negative electrode material for a potassium ion battery and a preparation method thereof for the above-mentioned defects. Improve the cycle performance of the battery; at the same time, the outer carbon layer can also increase the conductivity of the battery, improving the specific capacity and stability of the battery

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of novel negative electrode material of potassium ion battery and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of novel negative electrode material of potassium ion battery and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of novel negative electrode material of potassium ion battery and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The novel negative electrode material of the potassium ion battery is a NiFeS compound. The NiFeS compound has a hollow nanorod structure, and a sheet structure is formed on the surface of the nanorod.

[0026] The preparation method of the novel negative electrode material of the potassium ion battery comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Preparation of iron-based metal framework precursor Fe-MIL-88A: first measure 8mL DMF and place it in a round bottom flask, then add 0.16g Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ﹒ 9H 2 O and 0.042g fumaric acid were stirred for 30min, and then transferred to an oil bath at 110°C for reaction for 1h after stirring evenly; after the reaction was completed, DMF and methanol were used to wash 3 times, dried in an oven at 70°C, and set aside;

[0028] (2) Preparation of FeNi@LDH compound: Firstly, the precursor Fe-MIL-88A prepared in step (1) and 0.1g nickel nitrate were dispersed in 100mL water by ultrasonic dispersion; then 0.3g urea and 0.05g ammonium f...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The preparation method of the novel negative electrode material of the potassium ion battery comprises the following steps:

[0034] (1) Preparation of iron-based metal framework precursor Fe-MIL-88A: first measure 8mL DMF and place it in a round bottom flask, then add 0.16g Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ﹒ 9H 2 O and 0.042g fumaric acid were stirred for 30min, and then transferred to an oil bath at 110°C for reaction for 1h after stirring evenly; after the reaction was completed, DMF and methanol were used to wash 3 times, dried in an oven at 70°C, and set aside;

[0035] (2) Preparation of FeNi@LDH compound: Firstly, the precursor Fe-MIL-88A prepared in step (1) and 0.1g nickel nitrate were dispersed in 100mL water by ultrasonic dispersion; then 0.3g urea and 0.05g ammonium fluoride were added Stir until completely dissolved, stir evenly, transfer to an oven at 110°C for 10 hours of reaction; after the reaction, wash with water and ethanol three times, and dry in an oven at 70°C to o...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The preparation method of the novel negative electrode material of the potassium ion battery comprises the following steps:

[0040](1) Preparation of iron-based metal framework precursor Fe-MIL-88A: first measure 8mL DMF and place it in a round bottom flask, then add 0.16g Fe(NO 3 ) 3 ﹒ 9H 2 O and 0.042g fumaric acid were stirred for 30min, and then transferred to an oil bath at 110°C for reaction for 1h after stirring evenly; after the reaction was completed, DMF and methanol were used to wash 3 times, dried in an oven at 70°C, and set aside;

[0041] (2) Preparation of FeNi@LDH compound: Firstly, the precursor Fe-MIL-88A prepared in step (1) and 0.2g nickel nitrate were dispersed in 100mL water by ultrasonic dispersion; then 0.3g urea and 0.1g ammonium fluoride were added Stir until completely dissolved, stir evenly, transfer to an oven at 110°C for 5 hours of reaction; after the reaction, wash with water and ethanol three times, and dry in an oven at 70°C to obta...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of potassium ion batteries, and in particular relates to a novel negative electrode material for potassium ion batteries and a preparation method thereof. The novel negative electrode material of the potassium ion battery is NiFeS compound. First, Fe-MIL88A nanorods were synthesized as a precursor; then a layer of nickel nanosheets was grown on the surface of the precursor Fe-MIL88A nanorods by hydrothermal method; finally, NiFeS compounds were obtained through high-temperature sulfidation. The new negative electrode material overcomes the volume expansion defect of the existing potassium ion battery negative electrode material during charging and discharging, and effectively improves the cycle performance of the battery. capacity and stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of potassium ion batteries, and in particular relates to a novel negative electrode material for potassium ion batteries and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, lithium-ion batteries have been widely used in portable energy storage devices, electric vehicles and power grids. However, the high price of lithium sources limits the further development of lithium-ion batteries. Therefore, researchers have begun to study and explore alternative lithium-ion battery storage In these energy storage systems, potassium ions have the same electrochemical working principle as lithium-ion batteries, and are inexpensive and environmentally friendly, which has attracted attention; in addition, potassium has a standard hydrogen potential (- 2.93V), which means that potassium has a high operating voltage and high energy density. However, due to the severe volume expansion during the c...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/58H01M4/62H01M10/054B82Y40/00
CPCH01M4/5815H01M4/625H01M4/628H01M10/054B82Y40/00H01M2004/027Y02E60/10
Inventor 韦小玲林叶茂王新
Owner INT ACAD OF OPTOELECTRONICS AT ZHAOQING SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products