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A/O coupled sulfur autotrophic denitrification enhanced low carbon-nitrogen ratio sewage denitrification and dephosphorization device and method

A technology of autotrophic denitrification and low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, biological water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of ineffective removal of phosphate and achieve engineering Implement the effects of small investment, easy realization and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-16
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter cannot effectively remove phosphate

Method used

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  • A/O coupled sulfur autotrophic denitrification enhanced low carbon-nitrogen ratio sewage denitrification and dephosphorization device and method
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  • A/O coupled sulfur autotrophic denitrification enhanced low carbon-nitrogen ratio sewage denitrification and dephosphorization device and method

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Embodiment 1

[0025] In this example, the effluent from a septic tank in a family courtyard community in Beijing was used as raw water, and the water quality characteristics are shown in Table 1.

[0026] Table 1 Domestic sewage water quality

[0027]

[0028] Carry out according to the process step method in the summary of the invention.

[0029] The influent flow rate is 4.0L / h, the hydraulic retention time of the anaerobic tank, the aerobic tank, the secondary sedimentation tank and the sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter are 2.5, 5.0, 1.5 and 0.34h respectively, and the dissolved oxygen in the aerobic tank is controlled at 2-4mg / L, the sludge reflux ratio is 50%. The volume ratio of sulfur particles in the sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter to limestone particles is 1:1, and the particle diameters of sulfur particles and limestone particles are both 2-3mm. The effluent from the sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter is sent to the anaerobic tank The reflux ratio is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an A / O coupled sulfur autotrophic denitrification enhanced low carbon-nitrogen ratio sewage denitrification and dephosphorization device, and a method, and belongs to the fieldof biological sewage treatment. The method comprises steps: raw water, a reflux solution of a sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter tank and reflux sludge of a secondary sedimentation tank are introduced into an anaerobic tank of an A / O process together, easily degradable organic matters are absorbed by phosphorus-accumulating bacteria in the anaerobic tank to synthesize PHAs, the PHAs are stored in the body, and phosphate is released; and the easily degradable organic matters are used by sulfur reducing bacteria to reduce sulfate into polysulfide, the polysulfide is transferred into sulfur oxidizing bacteria, and meanwhile, a phosphorus release effect is realized by sulfur oxidizing bacteria; mixed liquid of the anaerobic tank is introduced into an aerobic zone of the A / O process, the concentration of dissolved oxygen is controlled, ammonia nitrogen is completely converted into nitrate, and meanwhile, phosphorus-accumulating bacteria and sulfur-oxidizing bacteria are adopted to absorb a large amount of phosphorus; a supernatant of a secondary sedimentation tank is introduced into a sulfur autotrophic denitrification filter tank, and deep denitrification is carried out throughthe sulfur autotrophic denitrification effect. According to the method, the requirement of the A / O process on the carbon-nitrogen ratio of inlet water is reduced, and synchronous nitrogen and phosphorus removal of low-carbon-nitrogen-ratio sewage can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention proposes an A / O coupled sulfur autotrophic denitrification device and method for strengthening nitrogen and phosphorus removal from low-carbon-to-nitrogen ratio sewage, so as to improve the nitrogen and phosphorus removal effect of low-carbon-to-nitrogen ratio domestic sewage. The invention belongs to the biological technology field of sewage treatment, especially the treatment of sewage with low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, the domestic sewage produced in China can reach tens of billions of tons every year. The large discharge of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus will not only lead to the occurrence of eutrophication in water bodies, but may also cause the death of aquatic organisms and damage The ecological environment of natural water bodies may even endanger human health. In order to prevent water eutrophication, the content of nitrogen and phosphor...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/30C02F3/34C02F101/16C02F101/10
CPCC02F3/303C02F3/305C02F3/308C02F3/345C02F2101/163
Inventor 崔有为徐康康闫慧娟
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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