Transfer function equivalence method of CIC filter bank
A filter bank and transfer function technology, applied in the effective field, can solve the problems of large computational load, inconvenient fast simulation and verification of closed-loop control system, etc., and achieve the effect of easy calculation, easy direct programming and curve drawing, and simple amplitude-frequency calculation.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0048] A transfer function equivalent method of a CIC filter bank, in which each CIC filter cascade number is the same in the CIC filter bank, comprising the steps:
[0049] S1. Determine the equivalent accuracy threshold for the CIC filter. If the equivalent accuracy is required to be higher than the accuracy threshold, transfer to S2, otherwise transfer to S3;
[0050] S2. Use one or more second-order links in series to transfer a delay link transfer function, or, one or more first-order links in series and then a delay link transfer function in series, or, a combination of first-order links and second-order links in series to a delay link The transfer function is equivalent to the amplitude-frequency curve and phase-frequency curve of the CIC filter bank in the frequency band below the first zero frequency;
[0051] S3. According to the slope of the double logarithmic amplitude-frequency curve envelope of the CIC filter bank, one or more second-order oscillation links are c...
Embodiment
[0061] Based on Embodiment 1 and or Embodiment 2, a transfer function equivalent method of a CIC filter bank, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0062] (1) The impulse transfer function of the CIC filter bank. The CIC filter pulse transfer function H(z) is generally written as:
[0063]
[0064] In the formula, R is called the downsampling multiple or frequency conversion factor, which is generally a positive integer greater than 1; D is called the differential delay, and generally takes the value of 1 or 2; N is called the cascade number; z is the self of the pulse transfer function variable:
[0065]
[0066] Where e is a natural constant, s is the independent variable of the continuous transfer function, T is the sampling period, i is the imaginary unit, and ω is the circular frequency variable. These symbols are subsequently subscripted to distinguish each specific CIC filter in the CIC filter bank.
[0067] Here, the filter system composed ...
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