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Method for comprehensive prevention and treatment of scale insects in potted succulents mainly based on physical method

A technology of comprehensive control and physical methods, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, cultivation, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of rampant, residual, adverse environmental safety effects, etc., to reduce harm, reduce the frequency of use and use The effect of increasing the amount, enhancing the ornamental and economic value

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-08-25
INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

Although chemical control has a relatively good effect in the early stage, it is very easy to produce 3R problems (resistance, rampant re-growth, and residue) in the later stage, which will also cause adverse effects on environmental safety

Method used

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  • Method for comprehensive prevention and treatment of scale insects in potted succulents mainly based on physical method
  • Method for comprehensive prevention and treatment of scale insects in potted succulents mainly based on physical method
  • Method for comprehensive prevention and treatment of scale insects in potted succulents mainly based on physical method

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Embodiment

[0016] A method for comprehensive prevention and control of potted succulent scale insects mainly based on physical methods, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1: Prevention and control during seedling breeding period

[0018] Since most succulent scale insects have strong fecundity, they will cause harm most of the year. Therefore, it is necessary to grasp the insect situation according to the local temperature, strengthen forecasting, and detect and prevent early when the scale insects are young; The breeding period has the characteristics of low insects and weak plants. In the early stage of seedling breeding, cover the cultivation substrate on the seedbed with a black film, and expose it to the sun for 1-2 days to effectively increase the temperature of the cultivation substrate to achieve insecticidal and bactericidal effects. The temperature of the lower cultivation substrate can reach more than 38° C., thereby achieving the effect of reducing the source of insect...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of scale insect prevention and treatment, and discloses a method for the comprehensive prevention and treatment of scale insects in potted succulents mainly based on a physical method. The method comprises prevention and treatment during a seedling breeding period, prevention and treatment during an early stage of potting, and cultivation shaping. The method is safe and low in pollution. According to different growth stages of the potted succulents, the method mainly uses physical technology methods such as high-temperature treatment of a cultivation substrate, short-time high-temperature spraying, and oxygen isolation with an oil film, and combines a series of measures such as the insect forecast, and soil ratio improvement, so that the hazardof the scale insects to the potted succulents is effectively reduced, a use frequency and amount of a pesticide are reduced, and thereby the method is of great significance to enhance the ornamental and economic value of the potted succulents.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of scale insect prevention and control, in particular to a comprehensive control method for potted succulent scale insects based on physical methods. Background technique [0002] In recent years, potted succulents have quickly gained popularity due to their exquisite size and attractive shape, and are widely used in landscaping and garden green planting. Potted succulents are very prone to damage from scale insects. After being harmed by scale insects, the leaves of the plants will turn yellow and grow slowly. In severe cases, the entire plant will die. Scale insect damage seriously affects the growth of succulents in potted plants. Ornamental value and economic value. [0003] For a long time, the main method of controlling scale insects is chemical control. The commonly used chemical control agents are: acetamiprid, bifluthrin, imidacloprid, spirotetramat, buprofezin, emamectin Benzoates, etc. Although...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G13/00A01G31/00A01G24/15
CPCA01G13/00A01G31/00A01G24/15
Inventor 吴玮陈峰胡进峰王长方王俊
Owner INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS
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