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A heavy oil double-injection thin recovery device

A heavy oil, injection-production tubing string technology, applied in the fields of fluid production, earthwork drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., can solve the problems of large intermolecular force, difficulty in production, and high freezing point, and achieves improved stability and is beneficial to The effect of oil pumping and oil transportation, physical fluidity enhancement

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
SHANDONG LIXIN GASOLINEEUM MACHINERY MFG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the process of petroleum exploitation, the molecular force of heavy oil due to the molecular weight is relatively large, the freezing point is high, and the viscosity is high, so it is not easy to be exploited. At present, the methods of heavy oil exploitation include hot water cycle viscosity reduction, electric heating viscosity reduction, and burning oil layers. , hot water flooding, steam huff and puff and steam flooding, chemical methods, etc. At present, the methods used are mainly gas injection, high-temperature CO2 injection, and the production of some heavy oils that are relatively thin in heavy oils by means of stewing wells. During the mining process, wax deposition will occur due to temperature changes, which brings great difficulties to mining.

Method used

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  • A heavy oil double-injection thin recovery device
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  • A heavy oil double-injection thin recovery device

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1, with reference to attached Figure 1-4 And 6-7, a kind of double-injection thin recovery device for heavy oil mentioned in the present invention, the inner cavity of oil well casing 1 is provided with injection-production pipe string 9, is provided with sucker rod 10 in the injection-production pipe string 9, and oil pumping The bottom of the rod 10 is provided with an oil well pump plunger 8, and the bottom of the oil well casing 1 is provided with an oil well pump barrel 7, and the oil well pump plunger 8 cooperates with the oil well pump barrel 7 to realize fluid extraction, and the bottom of the oil well pump barrel 7 is connected to The gas-liquid mixed injector 5 is provided with a pump tailpipe 4 at the bottom of the gas-liquid mixed injector 5, and the outer wall of the oil pump barrel 7 and the gas-liquid mixed injector 5 is provided with a double-headed liquid injector 6. A high-temperature packer 3 is provided between the outer wall of the lower...

Embodiment 2

[0067] Embodiment 2, a heavy oil double-injection thin production device mentioned in the present invention, the inner cavity of the oil well casing 1 is provided with an injection-production string 9, and a sucker rod 10 is arranged in the injection-production string 9, and the sucker rod The bottom of 10 is provided with oil well pump plunger 8, and the bottom of oil well casing 1 is provided with oil well pump barrel 7, and oil well pump plunger 8 cooperates with oil well pump barrel 7 to realize liquid extraction, and the bottom of described oil well pump barrel 7 is connected to gas The liquid mixed injector 5 is provided with a pump lower tailpipe 4 at the bottom of the gas-liquid mixed injector 5, and the outer wall of the oil pump barrel 7 and the gas-liquid mixed injector 5 is provided with a double-headed liquid injector 6, and the pump lower A high-temperature packer 3 is provided between the outer wall of the liner 4 and the oil well casing 1; the double-head liquid...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Embodiment 3, difference with embodiment 1 and 2 is: with reference to appended Figure 5 , the gas-liquid mixed injector 5 adopted in the present invention includes a liquid inlet slotted pipe 5.1, a carrier 5.2, a gas-liquid homogenizing chamber 5.3, a gas deflector 5.4, a gas-liquid homogenizing plate 5.5, a multi-stage capillary 5.6, and a lower chamber of the mixed injector Body 5.7, lower joint 5.8, cavity 5.9 of the mixer, one end of the liquid inlet slotted pipe 5.1 is connected to the bottom of the oil pump barrel 7, and the side wall of the liquid inlet slotted pipe 5.1 is connected to the double-headed liquid injector 6 The liquid outlet channel 6.9 is connected, and the other end of the liquid inlet slotted pipe 5.1 is provided with a circular gas deflector 5.4, and a gas-liquid homogenization chamber is formed between the gas deflector 5.4 and the gas-liquid homogenization plate 5.5 5.3, under the gas-liquid homogenizing plate 5.5, a multi-stage capillary 5...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a heavy oil double-injection thin recovery device. The technical solution is: the bottom of the oil pump barrel is connected to the gas-liquid mixing injector 5, and the bottom of the gas-liquid mixing injector is provided with a pump tailpipe, and the outer wall of the oil pump barrel and the gas-liquid mixing injector is provided with a double-head Liquid injector, a high-temperature packer is provided between the outer wall of the lower tail pipe of the pump and the oil well casing; the liquid injector body of the double-headed liquid injector is an annular sleeve structure, and the upper and lower parts of the liquid injector body are respectively installed There is a liquid injection channel, the inner cavity of the liquid injection channel is provided with a sealing steel ball and a supporting spring, a liquid outlet channel is provided between the liquid injection channel of the upper liquid injector and the liquid injection channel of the lower liquid injector, and the other end of the liquid outlet channel Connected with the gas-liquid mixer. The beneficial effect is: due to the special device of gas-liquid double injection, the heavy oil has undergone a qualitative change in the reservoir, that is, the physical fluidity of the heavy oil has become stronger, and the operation effect has been greatly improved, so that the operation cycle is 2‑3 more than double the extension.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heavy oil recovery device and method, in particular to a heavy oil double-injection thin recovery device. Background technique [0002] In the process of petroleum exploitation, the molecular force of heavy oil due to the molecular weight is relatively large, the freezing point is high, and the viscosity is high, so it is not easy to exploit. At present, the methods of heavy oil exploitation include hot water cycle viscosity reduction, electric heating viscosity reduction, and burning oil layers. , hot water flooding, steam huff and puff and steam flooding, chemical methods, etc. At present, the methods used are mainly gas injection, injecting high-temperature CO2, and extracting some of the thinner heavy oil in the way of braising the well, but During the mining process, wax deposition will occur due to temperature changes, which brings great difficulties to mining. [0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1915488, the pat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/22E21B43/16
CPCE21B43/16E21B43/164
Inventor 程雅雯王皓杨怀龙沙志文韩玉君向锋臧伟伟范宝江
Owner SHANDONG LIXIN GASOLINEEUM MACHINERY MFG
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